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What is the compound produced by the reaction between acid and alcohol with the elimination of water?
The compound produced by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol with the elimination of water is an ester. Esters are formed from the condensation reaction between a carboxylic acid and an alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst, resulting in the loss of a water molecule.
An organic compound A on heating with acetic acid and concentrated sulfuric acid gave a pleasant smelling compound B. What is the nature of compound A?
Compound A is likely an alcohol, as it forms an ester (compound B) when heated with acetic acid and concentrated sulfuric acid. This reaction is known as Fischer esterification.
Formation of ester from acetic acid?
The formation of an ester from acetic acid involves a reaction with an alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst. This reaction is called Fischer esterification and leads to the formation of an ester and water. The general reaction equation is: Acetic acid + Alcohol → Ester + Water
What is the reaction of an ester and a base?
When an ester reacts with a base, it undergoes a hydrolysis reaction to produce an alcohol and a carboxylate salt. The base ionizes and attacks the ester, breaking the ester bond and forming the alcohol and carboxylic acid salt.
Is acetic acid and acetic acid ester same thing?
No, acetic acid and acetic acid ester are not the same thing. Acetic acid is a simple organic compound with the chemical formula CH3COOH, while acetic acid ester is a compound formed by the reaction of acetic acid with an alcohol. Esterification of acetic acid forms esters, which are often used as fragrances or flavorings.
What is the compound produced by the reaction between acid and alcohol with the elimination of water?
The compound produced by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol with the elimination of water is an ester. Esters are formed from the condensation reaction between a carboxylic acid and an alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst, resulting in the loss of a water molecule.
What compound is produced in the reaction between an alcohol and an aldehyde?
The nucleophilic oxygen in the alcohol can attack the carbonyl carbon of the aldehyde to form an ester. This reaction can be carried out under acidic conditions.
An organic compound A on heating with acetic acid and concentrated sulfuric acid gave a pleasant smelling compound B. What is the nature of compound A?
Compound A is likely an alcohol, as it forms an ester (compound B) when heated with acetic acid and concentrated sulfuric acid. This reaction is known as Fischer esterification.
How do you write esterification equations?
Esterification Reaction: When an alcohol ( mostly primary) alcohol is treated with carboxylic acid in the presence of H2 SO4 sweet smelling compound is formed which is called ester. The reaction is know as esterification reaction.
Formation of ester from acetic acid?
The formation of an ester from acetic acid involves a reaction with an alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst. This reaction is called Fischer esterification and leads to the formation of an ester and water. The general reaction equation is: Acetic acid + Alcohol → Ester + Water
What is the difference between a partial ester and an ester?
A partial ester is an ester that is not fully reacted, meaning it still contains some unreacted alcohol or acid. An ester, on the other hand, is a compound formed from the reaction between an alcohol and an acid, resulting in the loss of a water molecule.
What compound is formed by mixing an alcohol with an acid?
The salt of an alcohol and an acid is an ester.
What are the products of an ester and water?
The products of a reaction between an ester and water are an alcohol and a carboxylic acid. This reaction is known as hydrolysis and involves the breaking of the ester bond, which results in the formation of the alcohol and carboxylic acid molecules.
Which bond will release an acid and an alcohol when it is hydrolyzed?
An ester bond will release an acid and an alcohol when hydrolyzed. This reaction is called ester hydrolysis and breaks the ester into its constituent carboxylic acid and alcohol through the addition of water.
What type of compound is ethyl acetate?
It is an organic ESTER. Ethyl acetate is the archaic name for 'Ethyl Ethanoate'. The formula for ethyl ethanoate is CH3-C(=O)-O-CH2-CH3 usually shortened to CH3COOCH2CH3 It can be synthesised by refluxing Ethanol(Ethyl alcohol) and Ethanoic Acid (Acetic Acid/Vinegar).
What is transesterification?
Transesterification is a chemical reaction where the ester functional group of a compound is exchanged with another alcohol to form a new ester. It is commonly used in the production of biodiesel, where triglycerides are reacted with an alcohol such as methanol to produce fatty acid methyl esters.
Is n-butyl acetate a alcohol?
No, n-butyl acetate is not an alcohol. It is an ester, specifically the butyl ester of acetic acid. This compound is commonly used as a solvent in various applications.
