Physical properties of californium - Atomic number: 98 - Isotopes: 20 - Isomers: 1 - Electron configuration: [Rn]5f10.7s2 - Electrons per shell: 2, 8, 18, 32, 28, 8, 2 - Thermal conductivity: - Electrical resistivity: - Mohs hardness: 3-4 - Californium is malleable - Californium is paramagnetic at room temperature - Melting point: 900 0C - Boiling point (estimated): 1 470 0C - Density: 15,1 g/cm3 - First ionization energy: 608 kJ/mol - Crystalline structure (at r.m.): double hexagonal close-packed - Bulk modulus: 50 ± 5 GPa *Californium applications - neutron source to start-up nuclear reactors (Cf-252) - neutron source for neutron diffraction instruments (Cf-252) - neutron source for neutron spectroscopy instruments (Cf-252) - raw material for the preparation of heavier chemical elements (Cf-249) - source for portable neutron activation instruments (Cf-252) - source for radiation therapy with neutrons (Cf-252) - source for neutron radiography (Cf-252) - source for moisture detectors (Cf-252) - source for gold and silver detectors (Cf-252) - source for analysis instruments of coals, cements etc. (Cf-252)
Californium is a radioactive element that is primarily used in nuclear reactors and for scientific research. Its most notable property is its radioactivity, which makes it a valuable source of neutrons for various applications, such as in the detection of explosives and for cancer therapy. Due to its high radioactivity, californium must be handled with extreme care and in specialized facilities.
Californium commonly forms compounds such as californium oxide (Cf2O3) and californium chloride (CfCl3). These compounds are primarily used in scientific research due to californium's radioactive properties.
Californium oxychloride is primarily used in scientific research for studying the behavior of californium and its properties. It may also have potential applications in nuclear reactor control rods and neutron detectors due to californium's ability to emit neutrons.
Californium is a radioactive element and has no discernible smell.
Yes, californium is used in nuclear reactors as a neutron source for research purposes and in certain industrial applications, such as well logging and non-destructive testing. It is a strong neutron emitter and is not typically used for medical radiation therapy due to its high cost and limited availability.
Californium is a soft radioactive metal.
Californium has chemical properties similar to dysprosium.
It is a solid.
Density of californium: 15,1 g/cm3 Melting point of californium: 900 0C
Because californium has many physical properties similar to other metals.
Physical properties of californium - Atomic number: 98 - Isotopes: 20 - Isomers: 1 - Electron configuration: [Rn]5f10.7s2 - Electrons per shell: 2, 8, 18, 32, 28, 8, 2 - Thermal conductivity: - Electrical resistivity: - Mohs hardness: 3-4 - Californium is malleable - Californium is paramagnetic at room temperature - Melting point: 900 0C - Boiling point (estimated): 1 470 0C - Density: 15,1 g/cm3 - First ionization energy: 608 kJ/mol - Crystalline structure (at r.m.): double hexagonal close-packed - Bulk modulus: 50 ± 5 GPa
Works with californium are possible only in hot cells, with very special precautions.
From what I have read, it is fairly reactive and does form compounds but not explosively. It does have biohazard properties.
Californium commonly forms compounds such as californium oxide (Cf2O3) and californium chloride (CfCl3). These compounds are primarily used in scientific research due to californium's radioactive properties.
Californium oxychloride is primarily used in scientific research for studying the behavior of californium and its properties. It may also have potential applications in nuclear reactor control rods and neutron detectors due to californium's ability to emit neutrons.
yes they have many special abilities
Pandora does not have any special abilities, she was a mortal created by the gods.
Californium is a synthetic element that is not typically rated on the traditional hardness scale due to its radioactive and unstable nature. It is primarily used for research purposes and is not known for its physical properties like hardness.