0
The physical property of boiling point is used for fractional distillation of hydrocarbons. Different hydrocarbons have different boiling points, allowing them to be separated based on their vaporization and condensation temperatures.
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
What characteristic property of two liquids must differ if a mixture of them is to be separated by fractional distillation?
The boiling points of the two liquids must differ in order to be separated by fractional distillation. This technique relies on heating the mixture to separate the components based on their boiling points. The greater the difference in boiling points, the more effective the separation will be.
Which property of paraffin is used to separate them from crude oil?
The property of paraffin's high melting point is used to separate them from crude oil in a process called fractional distillation. Paraffin's high boiling point causes it to condense and separate from the other components of crude oil at different temperatures in the distillation column.
What can a mixture of liquids be separated by?
A mixture of liquids can be separated by techniques such as distillation, fractional distillation, and liquid-liquid extraction based on differences in boiling points, solubility, or densities of the components.
What allows you to separate the particles in a mixture?
A physical property such as size, shape, or density can be used to separate particles in a mixture. Common methods include filtration, distillation, chromatography, and centrifugation.
How does petrol come from crude oil?
Petrol is produced from crude oil through a process called fractional distillation. Crude oil is heated, and its components are separated based on their boiling points. Petrol, being a lighter component, is collected as part of the distillation process.
What property of hydrocarbons lets fractional distillation of crude oil work?
The boiling points of chemical compounds are different.
What is the property of fractional distillation process rely on called?
Distillation is based on the differences between boiling points.
What is the physical property of the mixture used in the separation of crude oil?
The physical property commonly used in the separation of crude oil is boiling point. Different components in crude oil have varying boiling points, allowing them to be separated through processes such as distillation or fractional distillation based on their boiling points.
What physical property of oxygen enables it to be separated from the other components of air?
The physical property of oxygen that enables it to be separated from the other components of air is its higher boiling point compared to nitrogen. This difference in boiling points allows for distillation or fractional distillation processes to separate oxygen from the air mixture.
Is distillation a chemical or physical property?
Distillation is a physical process, not a chemical property. It involves the separation of components in a mixture based on differences in their boiling points.
What is main purpose of petroleum refining?
The various hydrocarbons present in petroleum have different boiling points. as the number of carbon atoms in a hydrogen increases,it's boiling point also increases.This property is used to separate the different components of petroleum by fractional distillation.The components with different boiling points are known as fractions, and the process of separating the fractions by fractional distillation is known as refining.
What physical property allows the hydrocarbon in petroleum to be separated HELP NOW?
The physical property that allows hydrocarbons in petroleum to be separated is difference in boiling points. This property forms the basis of distillation, where crude oil is heated to separate its components based on their boiling points into fractions like gasoline, diesel, and kerosene. Further refining processes like cracking and reforming are then used to adjust the composition of these fractions.
What is the physical property that allows us to separate crude oil?
Crude oil can be separated based on its boiling point range, a property called volatility. This separation is done through a process called fractional distillation, where the crude oil is heated to separate different components based on their boiling points.
What physical property is disillation based on?
Distillation is based on the boiling points of the different components of a solution.
What characteristic property of two liquids must differ if a mixture of them is to be separated by fractional distillation?
The boiling points of the two liquids must differ in order to be separated by fractional distillation. This technique relies on heating the mixture to separate the components based on their boiling points. The greater the difference in boiling points, the more effective the separation will be.
Which property of paraffin is used to separate them from crude oil?
The property of paraffin's high melting point is used to separate them from crude oil in a process called fractional distillation. Paraffin's high boiling point causes it to condense and separate from the other components of crude oil at different temperatures in the distillation column.
What can a mixture of liquids be separated by?
A mixture of liquids can be separated by techniques such as distillation, fractional distillation, and liquid-liquid extraction based on differences in boiling points, solubility, or densities of the components.
