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Alkali metals like sodium, potassium, and lithium produce soluble hydroxides when they react with water because they are highly reactive and form strong ionic bonds with hydroxide ions. These hydroxides are soluble in water due to their high hydration enthalpies, which helps break down the ionic lattice of the compound and dissolve it in water.
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What base is soluble in water?
Bases that are soluble in water include alkali metal hydroxides (such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide) and alkaline earth metal hydroxides (such as calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide). These bases dissociate in water to form hydroxide ions, making them soluble.
Do alkalis produce OH- ions in solution?
Yes, alkalis produce hydroxide ions (OH-) in solution. Alkalis are soluble bases that dissociate in water to release hydroxide ions, which are responsible for their alkaline properties.
Is sodium hydroxide soluble in oil?
No, sodium hydroxide is not soluble in oil due to its hydrophilic nature. Sodium hydroxide is a strong base that is soluble in water but will not dissolve in nonpolar solvents like oil.
What metal plus base?
When a metal reacts with a base, it can form a salt and hydrogen gas. The metal hydroxide is typically formed when a metal reacts with a base, such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide. The metal hydroxide is soluble in water and will produce a basic solution.
Are all the metal hydroxides a.k.a alkaline soluble?
No, not all metal hydroxides are soluble in water. Alkaline earth metal hydroxides like calcium hydroxide and barium hydroxide are sparingly soluble, while alkali metal hydroxides like sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide are highly soluble.
Which metal hydroxide is most soluble in water?
Among common metal hydroxides, potassium hydroxide (KOH) is the most soluble in water.
Is Rubidium hydroxide soluble in water at room temperature?
Yes, rubidium hydroxide (RbOH) is soluble in water at room temperature. It is a strong base that readily dissociates into rubidium cations (Rb+) and hydroxide anions (OH-) when mixed with water.
Why is barium hydroxide soluble?
Barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)2) is soluble in water because it forms strong ionic bonds with water molecules, leading to the dissociation of Ba2+ and OH- ions. These ions are stabilized by hydration, which allows the compound to dissolve in water.
What base is soluble in water?
Bases that are soluble in water include alkali metal hydroxides (such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide) and alkaline earth metal hydroxides (such as calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide). These bases dissociate in water to form hydroxide ions, making them soluble.
Is aluminium hydroxide compound soluble?
Aluminium hydroxide is not soluble in water.
Do alkalis produce OH- ions in solution?
Yes, alkalis produce hydroxide ions (OH-) in solution. Alkalis are soluble bases that dissociate in water to release hydroxide ions, which are responsible for their alkaline properties.
Is sucrose soluble in sodium hydroxide?
Yes, sucrose is soluble in sodium hydroxide. When mixed with sodium hydroxide in water, sucrose will dissolve to form a clear solution.
Is oleic acid soluble in sodium hydroxide?
Yes, oleic acid is soluble in sodium hydroxide due to the formation of soap through a saponification reaction. Oleic acid reacts with sodium hydroxide to form sodium oleate, which is a soluble soap compound.
Is sodium hydroxide soluble in oil?
No, sodium hydroxide is not soluble in oil due to its hydrophilic nature. Sodium hydroxide is a strong base that is soluble in water but will not dissolve in nonpolar solvents like oil.
What metal plus base?
When a metal reacts with a base, it can form a salt and hydrogen gas. The metal hydroxide is typically formed when a metal reacts with a base, such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide. The metal hydroxide is soluble in water and will produce a basic solution.
Are metals alkaline?
Yes When metals react with water they produce a metal hydroxide, this contains an OH- ion (which accepts protons and is therefore alkaline) This makes all metals alkaline.
Is potassium sulfide soluble in water?
Potassium sulfide is soluble in water to some extent. When it dissolves in water, it forms an alkaline solution due to the presence of hydroxide ions.
