0
Metals are needed to make bases, and strong metals - by which I do not mean physically strong, but rather chemically strong, in that they have a particularly weak grip on their valence electrons - make strong bases. And non-metals are needed to make acids, and strong non-metals, meaning those which have a particularly strong attraction to the electrons of other elements - make strong acids. That is why fluorine, the strongest non-metal - in more technical terms, the element with the highest electronegativity - makes the strongest acid, hydrofluoric acid. And the elements with the lowest electronegativity make the strongest bases.
You may wonder how this works. An acid, dissolved in water, releases hydrogen ions, and a base releases hydroxide ions. Hydrogen will ionize most completely when its electron has been taken away by the element with the strongest attraction to electrons. And hydroxide radicals will also ionize most completely when they have taken away electrons from the elements that hold on to their electrons the most weakly. It's all about the hydrogen and the hydroxide. That's what makes things acidic or basic.
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
Is HBrO4 a weak acid?
HBrO4 (perbromic acid) is a strong acid rather than a weak acid due to its ability to completely dissociate into ions when dissolved in water. This results in a high concentration of protons and makes it a strong acid.
Is HClO4 a strong acid?
Yes, HClO4 (perchloric acid) is considered a strong acid because it completely dissociates into ions in water, producing a high concentration of H+ ions. This makes it a strong electrolyte and allows it to ionize almost completely in solution.
Is an stomach acid a strong acid or weak acid?
Stomach acid, which is primarily composed of hydrochloric acid (HCl), is considered a strong acid. Strong acids completely dissociate in water to yield a high concentration of protons (H+ ions).
Why strong acid is hydrochloricacid?
Hydrochloric acid is considered a strong acid because it dissociates completely in water to form H+ and Cl- ions, leading to a high concentration of ions in the solution. This high degree of dissociation makes hydrochloric acid a strong electrolyte and a powerful acid.
Hydrobromic acid is it weak?
Hydrobromic acid is a strong acid because it ionizes completely in water to form H+ ions and Br- ions. This makes it a good conductor of electricity and a powerful proton donor.
What makes a strong acid differ from a weak acid?
A strong acid dissociates more completely than a weak acid.
What makes a weak acid?
Dilution of a strong acid will create a weaker acid.
What in the onion makes it have a strong taste?
Onions have a high acid content and this makes them strong in flavor and makes you cry when cutting them.
Is HBrO4 a weak acid?
HBrO4 (perbromic acid) is a strong acid rather than a weak acid due to its ability to completely dissociate into ions when dissolved in water. This results in a high concentration of protons and makes it a strong acid.
What makes something a strong acid?
hydrogen ions
Is HClO4 a strong acid?
Yes, HClO4 (perchloric acid) is considered a strong acid because it completely dissociates into ions in water, producing a high concentration of H+ ions. This makes it a strong electrolyte and allows it to ionize almost completely in solution.
Is an stomach acid a strong acid or weak acid?
Stomach acid, which is primarily composed of hydrochloric acid (HCl), is considered a strong acid. Strong acids completely dissociate in water to yield a high concentration of protons (H+ ions).
Why strong acid is hydrochloricacid?
Hydrochloric acid is considered a strong acid because it dissociates completely in water to form H+ and Cl- ions, leading to a high concentration of ions in the solution. This high degree of dissociation makes hydrochloric acid a strong electrolyte and a powerful acid.
Hydrobromic acid is it weak?
Hydrobromic acid is a strong acid because it ionizes completely in water to form H+ ions and Br- ions. This makes it a good conductor of electricity and a powerful proton donor.
Is iodic acid is strong acid?
Iodic acid (HIO3) is a strong acid, as it ionizes completely in water to produce H+ ions. This dissociation process makes iodic acid a strong electrolyte, meaning it readily conducts electricity in solution.
Which acid is more strong stearic acid or citric acid?
Citric acid is stronger than stearic acid. Citric acid has three carboxylic acid groups, which makes it more acidic compared to stearic acid, which has only one carboxylic acid group.
What makes an acid stronger than the other?
The difference is between dissociation constants. A high value has the meaning of strong acid.
