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Solute types that can dissolve in ammonia-based solvents include metal cations, such as alkali and alkaline earth metals, and certain non-metal anions like chloride and hydroxide ions. Ammonia's high polarity and ability to form hydrogen bonds make it a good solvent for dissolving these types of solutes.
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What is a measure of the amount of a material that will dissolve in another material?
Solubility is the measure of the amount of a material that will dissolve in another material, typically expressed in grams of solute per 100 grams of solvent. It can vary based on factors such as temperature and pressure.
What are three ways to classify solutions?
By physical state: solutions can be classified as solid, liquid, or gas based on the state of the solvent. By concentration: solutions can be classified as dilute or concentrated based on the amount of solute dissolved in the solvent. By solubility: solutions can be classified as saturated, unsaturated, or supersaturated based on the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature.
What is the solute and solvent in oil based paint?
penis man
Why do substances dissolve sink or float?
Substances dissolve in a solvent when the attractive forces between the solute and solvent molecules are stronger than the forces holding the solute together. Substances sink or float in a fluid based on their density compared to the density of the fluid. If the substance is less dense than the fluid, it will float, and if it is more dense, it will sink.
Why molarity not based on the volume of solvent alone?
Molarity is based on the total volume of the solution (solvent + solute), because the concentration of a solution is defined as the amount of solute dissolved in a given volume of the solution. By considering the total volume, we can accurately determine the concentration of the solute in the solution.
What is a measure of the amount of a material that will dissolve in another material?
Solubility is the measure of the amount of a material that will dissolve in another material, typically expressed in grams of solute per 100 grams of solvent. It can vary based on factors such as temperature and pressure.
What are three ways to classify solutions?
By physical state: solutions can be classified as solid, liquid, or gas based on the state of the solvent. By concentration: solutions can be classified as dilute or concentrated based on the amount of solute dissolved in the solvent. By solubility: solutions can be classified as saturated, unsaturated, or supersaturated based on the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature.
What is the solute and solvent in oil based paint?
penis man
Why do substances dissolve sink or float?
Substances dissolve in a solvent when the attractive forces between the solute and solvent molecules are stronger than the forces holding the solute together. Substances sink or float in a fluid based on their density compared to the density of the fluid. If the substance is less dense than the fluid, it will float, and if it is more dense, it will sink.
What are the types of solutions according to solubility?
The types of solutions based on solubility are saturated, unsaturated, and supersaturated. A saturated solution contains the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a solvent at a given temperature. An unsaturated solution can dissolve more solute, and a supersaturated solution contains more solute than it normally would at a particular temperature.
Why molarity not based on the volume of solvent alone?
Molarity is based on the total volume of the solution (solvent + solute), because the concentration of a solution is defined as the amount of solute dissolved in a given volume of the solution. By considering the total volume, we can accurately determine the concentration of the solute in the solution.
How do you obtain a pure solvent from a solution by distillation?
To obtain a pure solvent from a solution by distillation, heat the solution in a distillation apparatus. The solvent will evaporate first due to its lower boiling point, leaving behind the solute. The vapor is then condensed back into liquid form, resulting in a pure solvent separate from the solute.
What water based solvent dissolves oil based paint?
There is no water based solvent to dissolve oil based paint.
What is a physical process used to separate a solvent from a solute based upon differences in boiling point?
This is distillation.
Does volume of solute effect the molarity of the solute?
No, the volume of solute does not affect the molarity of the solute. Molarity is a concentration term that is calculated based on the amount of solute (in moles) and the volume of solvent (in liters). It is independent of the total volume of the solution.
Is solubility a hydrogen bonding?
Solubility is related to interactions between solute and solvent molecules. Hydrogen bonding between solute and solvent molecules can affect solubility, but it is not a definitive factor. Other factors like polarity, temperature, and pressure also play roles in determining solubility.
What you means by molality of a solution?
Molality is a concentration unit that expresses the amount of solute (in moles) dissolved in a solvent per kilogram of solvent. It is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the mass of the solvent in kilograms. Unlike molarity, molality is not affected by temperature variations because it is based on the mass of the solvent rather than the volume.
