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Acetylide formations are very useful inorganic chemistry reactions in combining carbon chains, particularly addition and substitution reactions.

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14y ago
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4mo ago

Acetylides formation is used in organic chemistry as a way to synthesize alkynes, which are compounds containing a carbon-carbon triple bond. This reaction involves the treatment of terminal alkynes with strong bases, such as sodium amide, to deprotonate the alkyne and form the acetylide anion. Acetylides can undergo various reactions, such as nucleophilic additions, to produce a wide range of organic compounds.

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12y ago

Acetylide formation is used as a test to distinguish between alkene and alkyne.

It also differentiates terminal alkynes and non-terminal alkynes.

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Q: What is the use of acetylides formation?
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What are the only types of alkynes which can form acetylides?

Terminal alkynes, which have a triple bond at the end of the carbon chain, are the only types of alkynes that can form acetylides. Internal alkynes, which have a triple bond between two carbon atoms in the middle of the carbon chain, do not readily form acetylides.


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Related questions

What are the only types of alkynes which can form acetylides?

Terminal alkynes, which have a triple bond at the end of the carbon chain, are the only types of alkynes that can form acetylides. Internal alkynes, which have a triple bond between two carbon atoms in the middle of the carbon chain, do not readily form acetylides.


Why lithium do not form acetylide but sodium form acetylide?

Lithium's small size and high charge density make it more likely to form stable ionic compounds rather than covalent compounds like acetylides. Sodium, with a larger size and lower charge density, is more likely to form covalent bonds, allowing it to form acetylides.


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