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What is Normality for concentrated sulfuric acid?
Normality for concentrated sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is typically 18 N, as sulfuric acid is a diprotic acid, meaning each molecule can donate two hydrogen ions. This value is calculated based on the molarity of the acid and the number of protons it can donate.
What is the highest molarity of an acid?
The highest molarity an acid can have is a concentration of 18.0 M for hydrochloric acid (HCl) in water at room temperature. However, concentrated sulfuric acid (H2SO4) can have a molarity of 18.4 M.
Ho to prepare 0.02 N sulfuric acid?
To prepare 0.02 N sulfuric acid, dilute concentrated sulfuric acid with water in a specific ratio. For example, to prepare 100 ml of 0.02 N sulfuric acid, you would mix 0.4 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid (98% purity) with 99.6 ml of water. It's crucial to handle concentrated sulfuric acid with caution due to its corrosive nature.
What is non concentrated sulfuric acid?
Non-concentrated sulfuric acid refers to a diluted form of sulfuric acid where the concentration of sulfuric acid is lower than typical concentrated sulfuric acid solutions which are around 95-98% purity. Non-concentrated sulfuric acid is often prepared by mixing a specific amount of concentrated sulfuric acid with water to achieve the desired concentration for a particular application.
What is the percent sulfuric acid contained in concentrated sulfuric acid?
Concentrated sulfuric acid typically contains around 98% sulfuric acid by weight. This means that for every 100 grams of concentrated sulfuric acid, 98 grams are sulfuric acid and the remaining 2 grams are water.
What is Normality for concentrated sulfuric acid?
Normality for concentrated sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is typically 18 N, as sulfuric acid is a diprotic acid, meaning each molecule can donate two hydrogen ions. This value is calculated based on the molarity of the acid and the number of protons it can donate.
What is the highest molarity of an acid?
The highest molarity an acid can have is a concentration of 18.0 M for hydrochloric acid (HCl) in water at room temperature. However, concentrated sulfuric acid (H2SO4) can have a molarity of 18.4 M.
Is concentrated sulfuric acid a liquid?
Yes, concentrated sulfuric acid is a liquid.
Ho to prepare 0.02 N sulfuric acid?
To prepare 0.02 N sulfuric acid, dilute concentrated sulfuric acid with water in a specific ratio. For example, to prepare 100 ml of 0.02 N sulfuric acid, you would mix 0.4 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid (98% purity) with 99.6 ml of water. It's crucial to handle concentrated sulfuric acid with caution due to its corrosive nature.
What is non concentrated sulfuric acid?
Non-concentrated sulfuric acid refers to a diluted form of sulfuric acid where the concentration of sulfuric acid is lower than typical concentrated sulfuric acid solutions which are around 95-98% purity. Non-concentrated sulfuric acid is often prepared by mixing a specific amount of concentrated sulfuric acid with water to achieve the desired concentration for a particular application.
What is the percent sulfuric acid contained in concentrated sulfuric acid?
Concentrated sulfuric acid typically contains around 98% sulfuric acid by weight. This means that for every 100 grams of concentrated sulfuric acid, 98 grams are sulfuric acid and the remaining 2 grams are water.
What is normality of sulfuric acid when molarity is 4m?
The normality of sulfuric acid is 8N when the molarity is 4M because sulfuric acid is a diprotic acid, meaning it can donate two moles of protons per molecule. Since normality is the equivalent concentration of a compound, it is double the molarity for a diprotic acid like sulfuric acid.
How do you know if an acid is concentrated or dilute?
You can determine if an acid is concentrated or dilute by looking at its molarity. A high molarity indicates a concentrated acid, while a low molarity indicates a dilute acid. Additionally, concentrated acids are usually labeled as such on their packaging.
How do you make concentrated sulfuric acid from dilute sulfuric acid?
Concentrated sulfuric acid can be made from dilute sulfuric acid by removing the water through a process such as distillation or evaporation. This can be achieved by heating the dilute sulfuric acid to bring it to its boiling point and capturing the vapors that are released, leaving behind the more concentrated sulfuric acid.
How do you prepare 7M sulfuric acid from concentrated sulfuric acid?
To prepare 7M sulfuric acid from concentrated sulfuric acid, first calculate the volume of concentrated sulfuric acid needed to make 7M solution. Then, measure the calculated volume of concentrated sulfuric acid and carefully dilute it with water to the desired volume while stirring continuously. Make sure to add acid to water slowly to prevent splashing or generation of heat.
What is the ratio of water and concentrated sulfuric acid in dilute sulfuric acid?
The ratio of water to concentrated sulfuric acid in dilute sulfuric acid is typically 10:1, meaning there is about 10 times more water than concentrated sulfuric acid in the solution. This dilution is necessary to reduce the concentration of sulfuric acid for safety and handling purposes.
Why is Concentrated sulfuric acid a weaker acid compared to dilute sulfuric acid?
Concentrated sulfuric acid can act as a weaker acid compared to dilute sulfuric acid because in concentrated form, there are fewer water molecules available to donate protons, leading to fewer acidic reactions. Dilute sulfuric acid, on the other hand, has more water molecules to facilitate proton donation, making it a stronger acid.
