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In chain isomerism, or skeletal isomerism, components of the (usually carbon) skeleton ... substituents can be positioned on different parts of the benzene ring. ... are structural isomers that have different functional groups like alcohol and ether.

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Benzene ring is a hexagonal ring of carbon atoms with alternating double bonds, while chain structures consist of carbon atoms bonded in a linear or branched sequence. Benzene ring is aromatic and planar, while chain structures can be saturated (alkanes), unsaturated (alkenes, alkynes), or cyclic. Benzene has resonance stabilization due to delocalized pi electrons, whereas chain structures do not have this aromatic stabilization.

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In chain isomerism, or skeletal isomerism, components of the (usually carbon) skeleton substituents can be positioned on different parts of the benzene ring, are structural isomers that have different functional groups like alcohol and ether.

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Q: What is the differences between benzene ring and chain like structures-?
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