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ionic compounds have a high melting point compared to metals and ionic compounds do not conduct electricity as metals

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9y ago
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Metals exhibit ductility and malleability when a force is applied, allowing them to be stretched or shaped without breaking. Ionic compounds, on the other hand, tend to shatter when a force is applied due to the strong electrostatic forces holding their ions together in a lattice structure.

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Q: What is the difference in metals and ionic compounds when force is applied?
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What accounts for the observed differences in the properties of ionic and molecular compounds?

The differences in properties of ionic and molecular compounds are primarily due to their chemical bonding. Ionic compounds have strong electrostatic forces between ions, leading to higher melting and boiling points, while molecular compounds have weaker intermolecular forces resulting in lower melting and boiling points. Additionally, ionic compounds conduct electricity when dissolved in water or melted, while molecular compounds generally do not.


Explain why most metals bend when struck but most ionic solids shatter?

Most metals have a metallic bond that allows the atoms to slide past each other when a force is applied, making them malleable. In contrast, ionic solids have strong ionic bonds holding the atoms in a fixed position, so when a force is applied, the structure lacks flexibility and breaks, causing the material to shatter.


How brittle are ionic compounds?

Ionic compounds are generally brittle because the ionic bonds within them are strong and rigid. When a force is applied, the layers of ions in the crystal lattice can shift and become misaligned, causing the structure to break instead of bending.


Which is the reason that ionic compounds are brittle?

Ionic compounds are brittle because their strong ionic bonds hold the ions in a rigid lattice structure. When a force is applied to the crystal structure, the ions of the opposite charge align and repel each other, causing the crystal to shatter.


When a force is applied to an ionic compound and the ions are repositioned so that like charged ions are located next to each other whathappens to the compound?

When like charged ions are brought closer together in an ionic compound due to an applied force, the repulsion between them increases. This can cause the crystal lattice to deform or even break if the force is strong enough, leading to the compound breaking apart or dissolving.

Related questions

What is the difference between shock load and gradually applied loads and suddenly applied Load?

The only difference between a shock load and a gradually applied load is something called an impulse; defined as the integral of a force with respect to time. When a force is applied to a rigid body it changes the momentum of that body. A small force applied for a long time can produce the same momentum change as a large force applied briefly, because it is the product of the force and the time for which it is applied that is important.


What is the difference between impulse and force?

Force is a push or pull that causes an object to move or change its motion, while impulse is the change in momentum of an object when a force is applied over a period of time. In other words, force is the cause of motion, while impulse is the effect of a force acting over time.


What is the net force when encounters 15 N air resistance?

The net force would be the difference between the applied force and the air resistance. If the applied force is greater than the air resistance, then the net force would be in the direction of the applied force. If the air resistance is greater than the applied force, then the net force would be in the opposite direction.


If the same force is applied to two different objects what will determine the difference in their motion?

the mass and the amount of force


What is the difference between plane of application and direction of force?

The plane of application refers to the surface on which a force is acting, such as horizontal or vertical. The direction of force describes the path along which the force is applied, such as pushing or pulling. In essence, the plane of application identifies where the force is being applied, while the direction of force indicates how the force is being applied.


Do non-metals elements which are solid at room temperature break when they are hit?

Some do break, depending on the strength of the force applied.


What is the difference between the direction of force and the plane of application?

The direction of force refers to the line along which a force is applied, indicating its push or pull. The plane of application is the surface on which the force is exerted. In essence, the direction of force shows the path of the force, while the plane of application denotes where the force is applied.


What is Difference between input force and output force?

The input force is the force applied to a machine to make it work, while the output force is the force generated by the machine in response to the input force. The output force is what produces the desired work or movement from the machine based on the input force applied.


What is the difference between axial load and radial load?

Axial load (or thrust load) is a force applied parallel to the longitudinal axis, whereas, a radial load is a force applied transverse to this longitudinal axis.


If you are pushing on a box with a force of 20 N and there is a force of 7 N on t he box due to sliding friction what is the net force on the box?

The net force on the box is the difference between the applied force and the force of friction. In this case, the net force on the box is 13 N (20 N - 7 N) in the direction of the applied force.


You push the ball with force of 22.8N which induces a -2.3N frictional force. what is the net force while you push the ball?

The net force is the difference between the applied force and the frictional force: 22.8N - 2.3N = 20.5N.


What is the net force on the force gauge?

If the force gauge isn't moving, the the net force must needs be zero.