Oxidation. At high temperature magnesium ignites - and that is called combustion.
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The chemical reaction between magnesium and oxygen is called magnesium oxide formation. This reaction occurs when magnesium metal reacts with oxygen gas to produce magnesium oxide, which is a white powdery substance. The chemical equation for this reaction is 2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO.
The reaction between magnesium and oxygen to form magnesium oxide is a chemical reaction called a combustion reaction. In this type of reaction, a substance (such as magnesium) reacts with oxygen to produce heat and light.
When magnesium burns in air, it undergoes a chemical change called combustion. During combustion, magnesium reacts with oxygen in the air to form magnesium oxide. This reaction releases a significant amount of energy in the form of heat and light.
When magnesium is burned in oxygen, it undergoes a chemical reaction called combustion. During this reaction, magnesium atoms combine with oxygen atoms to form magnesium oxide. The increased mass observed after burning magnesium is due to the formation of magnesium oxide, which adds the combined mass of magnesium and oxygen atoms to the initial mass of the magnesium.
The magnesium will burn, said otherwise it will be oxidated by the oxygen. As this two pals are very fond of each other, this oxidation will create fire in some conditions, like when wet by water. This is a dangerous reaction. You can do it only if you are working at the television. Don't do that at home if you are not a presenter.
The chemical compound MgSO4 is called magnesium sulfate.