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The two main oxidation states of thallium are +1 and +3. In the oxidation state +1 most compounds closely resemble the potassium or the silver compounds (The ionic radius of thallium(I) is 1.47 Å while that of potassium is 1.33 Å and that of silver is 1.26 Å). For example, the water-soluble and very basic thallium(I) hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide forming water-soluble thallium carbonate This carbonate is the only water soluble heavy metal carbonate. The similarity with silver compounds is observed with the halide, oxide, and sulfide compounds. Thallium(I) bromide is a photosensitive yellow compound very similar to the silver bromide, while the black thallium(I) oxide and thallium(I) sulfide are very similar to the silver oxide and silver sulfide. The compounds with oxidation state +3 resemble the aluminium(III) compounds. They are moderately strong oxidizing agents, as illustrated by the reduction potential of +0.72 volts for Tl3+ + 3 e- → Tl(s). The thallium(III) oxide is a black solid which decomposes above 800 °C, forming the thallium(I) oxide and oxygen.[4]
The charge of a thallium ion is typically +1, meaning it has lost one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.
-2, 0, 2, 4, 5, 6
4 and 6 are common, it forms mildly acidic oxide
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What is the electron configuration of thallium III ion?
The electron configuration of Thallium III ion (Tl3+) is [Xe] 4f14 5d10, where [Xe] represents the electron configuration of xenon (54 electrons) which precedes thallium on the periodic table. Thallium loses 3 electrons to achieve a noble gas configuration.
What is the charge of a thallium III ion?
The two main oxidation states of thallium are +1 and +3. In the oxidation state +1 most compounds closely resemble the potassium or the silver compounds (The ionic radius of thallium(I) is 1.47 Å while that of potassium is 1.33 Å and that of silver is 1.26 Å). For example, the water-soluble and very basic thallium(I) hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide forming water-soluble thallium carbonate This carbonate is the only water soluble heavy metal carbonate. The similarity with silver compounds is observed with the halide, oxide, and sulfide compounds. Thallium(I) bromide is a photosensitive yellow compound very similar to the silver bromide, while the black thallium(I) oxide and thallium(I) sulfide are very similar to the silver oxide and silver sulfide. The compounds with oxidation state +3 resemble the aluminium(III) compounds. They are moderately strong oxidizing agents, as illustrated by the reduction potential of +0.72 volts for Tl3+ + 3 e- → Tl(s). The thallium(III) oxide is a black solid which decomposes above 800 °C, forming the thallium(I) oxide and oxygen.[4]
What is the charge of bromide ion?
The bromide ion has a 1- charge.
What is the ion charge of molybdenum?
The charge of the molybdenum ion is +2.
Does an ion have a charge?
Yes, an ion is an atom or molecule that has gained or lost electrons, resulting in a positive or negative charge.
What is the formula for thallium carbonate?
The formula for thallium carbonate is Tl2CO3, which consists of two thallium (Tl) atoms and one carbonate (CO3) ion.
What particle has 78 electrons and 81 protons?
It is an atom. The only atom with 81 protons, i.e. atomic number 81, is Thallium, Tl. If it has 3 less electrons it has 3+ positive charge. So it is the Tl3+ ion. Note you usually encounter Thallium as Tl+ . In thsi respect it is different from the other members of Group 13.
What is the electron configuration of thallium III ion?
The electron configuration of Thallium III ion (Tl3+) is [Xe] 4f14 5d10, where [Xe] represents the electron configuration of xenon (54 electrons) which precedes thallium on the periodic table. Thallium loses 3 electrons to achieve a noble gas configuration.
What is the charge of a thallium III ion?
The two main oxidation states of thallium are +1 and +3. In the oxidation state +1 most compounds closely resemble the potassium or the silver compounds (The ionic radius of thallium(I) is 1.47 Å while that of potassium is 1.33 Å and that of silver is 1.26 Å). For example, the water-soluble and very basic thallium(I) hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide forming water-soluble thallium carbonate This carbonate is the only water soluble heavy metal carbonate. The similarity with silver compounds is observed with the halide, oxide, and sulfide compounds. Thallium(I) bromide is a photosensitive yellow compound very similar to the silver bromide, while the black thallium(I) oxide and thallium(I) sulfide are very similar to the silver oxide and silver sulfide. The compounds with oxidation state +3 resemble the aluminium(III) compounds. They are moderately strong oxidizing agents, as illustrated by the reduction potential of +0.72 volts for Tl3+ + 3 e- → Tl(s). The thallium(III) oxide is a black solid which decomposes above 800 °C, forming the thallium(I) oxide and oxygen.[4]
What is an ion charge?
This is the electrical charge of the ion.
What is the charge of bromide ion?
The bromide ion has a 1- charge.
What is the charge of a florine ion?
A fluorine ion has a charge of -1.
Is the charge in an accetate ion -3?
No, the charge on an acetate ion (CH3COO-) is -1.
What is the ion charge of molybdenum?
The charge of the molybdenum ion is +2.
Does an ion have a charge?
Yes, an ion is an atom or molecule that has gained or lost electrons, resulting in a positive or negative charge.
What charge is a bromine ion?
A bromine ion can have a charge of -1.
What is the ion charge on sulphate?
The ion charge on sulfate is 2-. This means that the sulfate ion carries a charge of -2.
