Hydration of an ion in aqueous solution refers to the surrounding of the ion by water molecules. When an ion is placed in water, water molecules are attracted to the ion due to its charge, forming a hydration shell around the ion. This process is important in understanding the behavior and properties of ions in solution.
The hydroxide ion (OH-) is the only negative ion present in an aqueous solution of an Arrhenius base.
A sheath of water molecules around an ion in solution is known as a hydration shell. These water molecules are attracted to the ion through electrostatic interactions, forming a stable arrangement around the ion. This hydration shell helps to stabilize the ion in solution and influences its properties.
When an ion from a salt forms a hydration sphere, it means that water molecules surround the ion due to their polarity and form a shell of hydration. This helps to stabilize the ion in solution and prevent it from easily recombining with other ions.
The ion that imparts a deep purple color to an aqueous solution is likely the permanganate ion (MnO4-). Permanganate solutions are a vivid purple color due to the absorption of light in the visible spectrum.
An aqueous solution of LiC2H3O2 is slightly basic. This is because the acetate ion (C2H3O2β) is the conjugate base of acetic acid, which is a weak acid. The presence of this ion makes the solution slightly basic.
The hydroxide ion (OH-) is the only negative ion present in an aqueous solution of an Arrhenius base.
Its posive
A sheath of water molecules around an ion in solution is known as a hydration shell. These water molecules are attracted to the ion through electrostatic interactions, forming a stable arrangement around the ion. This hydration shell helps to stabilize the ion in solution and influences its properties.
When an ion from a salt forms a hydration sphere, it means that water molecules surround the ion due to their polarity and form a shell of hydration. This helps to stabilize the ion in solution and prevent it from easily recombining with other ions.
The ion that imparts a deep purple color to an aqueous solution is likely the permanganate ion (MnO4-). Permanganate solutions are a vivid purple color due to the absorption of light in the visible spectrum.
The sphere of hydration refers to the layer of water molecules that surround a dissolved ion in a solution. These water molecules interact with the ion through electrostatic forces, forming a stable hydration shell that helps to solvate the ion and prevent it from recombining with other ions.
When an acid is placed in an aqueous solution, the dominant ion will be the hydronium ion (H3O+). This ion is formed when the acid donates a proton (H+) to water molecules, resulting in the formation of hydronium ions.
An aqueous solution of LiC2H3O2 is slightly basic. This is because the acetate ion (C2H3O2β) is the conjugate base of acetic acid, which is a weak acid. The presence of this ion makes the solution slightly basic.
Aqueous ammonia forms the ammonium ion (NH4+) and hydroxide ion (OH-) in solution. Potassium hydroxide forms the potassium ion (K+) and hydroxide ion (OH-) in solution.
ClO4 typically refers to the perchlorate ion, which is a polyatomic ion composed of one chlorine atom and four oxygen atoms. When ClO4 is dissolved in water, it forms an aqueous solution. In this solution, the ClO4 ion dissociates into its constituent ions, ClO4- (perchlorate) and H2O (water), allowing it to conduct electricity and participate in chemical reactions. Therefore, ClO4 can indeed be an aqueous solution.
pH is the negative log of the activity of the hydrogen ion in an aqueous solution. A powder is not a solution.
This procedure creates an aqueous solution of sodium chloride.