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Homologous series of organic compounds are families of compounds that have similar chemical properties due to having the same functional group and a repeating pattern of carbon atoms. Members of the series will have the same general formula and exhibit a trend in physical properties as the number of carbon atoms increases. Examples include alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes.
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Why do these substance all belong to the same homologous series?
Substances belong to the same homologous series if they have similar chemical structures with a repeating functional group or molecular formula pattern. This commonality results in analogous physical and chemical properties among the substances in the series, making them part of the same homologous series.
What is homologous series give example give an example of positional isomer?
A homologous series is a family of organic compounds with similar chemical properties due to the presence of the same functional group and a recurring structural unit. An example is the alkanes series, where each member differs by a CH2 group. An example of positional isomer is 1-propanol and 2-propanol.
Which homologous series would you find functional group 3?
The functional group of 3 would be alcohol, which is part of the homologous series known as alcohols. These compounds have the general formula R-OH, where R represents a hydrocarbon chain.
Why are homologous series of carbon compound so called?
Homologous series of carbon compounds are so called because they have similar chemical properties and structures, due to their same functional group and gradual increase in the length of carbon chain. This similarity arises because each member of the series differs from the previous one by a repeating unit of CH2.
What is homologous series in chemistry?
A homologous series in chemistry refers to a series of organic compounds that have similar chemical properties due to the presence of the same functional group and exhibit a regular gradation in physical properties as a result of increasing molecular size. All members of a homologous series can be represented by a general formula.
What are the main homologous series for organic compounds?
All the families of organic compounds exist as a homologous series (A series having a difference of 'CH2' unit between two consecutive members) the main homologous series-es are Alkanes, Alkenes, Alcohols and Carboxylic acids (Fatty acids).
What Homologous series?
A homologous series is a family of organic compounds that: *have the same general formula. *have similar chemical properties and *show a gradual increase in physical properties such as melting and boiling point.
Why do these substance all belong to the same homologous series?
Substances belong to the same homologous series if they have similar chemical structures with a repeating functional group or molecular formula pattern. This commonality results in analogous physical and chemical properties among the substances in the series, making them part of the same homologous series.
What is series?
Homologous series, in chemistry can be defined as a series of organic compounds with a similar general formula, possessing similar chemical properties due to the presence of the same functional group, and shows a gradation in physical properties as a result of increase in molecular size and mass
What is homologous series give example give an example of positional isomer?
A homologous series is a family of organic compounds with similar chemical properties due to the presence of the same functional group and a recurring structural unit. An example is the alkanes series, where each member differs by a CH2 group. An example of positional isomer is 1-propanol and 2-propanol.
What refers to the series of chemical reactions that builds organic compounds?
anabolism
Which homologous series would you find functional group 3?
The functional group of 3 would be alcohol, which is part of the homologous series known as alcohols. These compounds have the general formula R-OH, where R represents a hydrocarbon chain.
Why are homologous series of carbon compound so called?
Homologous series of carbon compounds are so called because they have similar chemical properties and structures, due to their same functional group and gradual increase in the length of carbon chain. This similarity arises because each member of the series differs from the previous one by a repeating unit of CH2.
Are organic compounds made of sugars or starches.?
Sugars and starches are organic compounds. But not all organic compounds are sugars and starches .
What is the name of compounds that contains carbon?
Compounds that contain carbon are called organic compounds. Carbon forms the basis of organic chemistry due to its ability to form diverse types of molecular structures.
What Discribes organic compounds?
Organic compounds are compounds that contain carbon.
What is homologous series in chemistry?
A homologous series in chemistry refers to a series of organic compounds that have similar chemical properties due to the presence of the same functional group and exhibit a regular gradation in physical properties as a result of increasing molecular size. All members of a homologous series can be represented by a general formula.
