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Carbonates react with acids to produce salt + water + carbon dioxide.

Hydrochloric acid produces chloride salts.

In this case:

Magnesium carbonate + hydrochloric acid --> magnesium chloride + water + carbon dioxide

As a symbol equation:

MgCO3 + HCl --> MgCl2 + H2O + CO2

Balancing (ensure the same number of atoms are on both sides of the arrow):

MgCO3 + 2HCl --> MgCl2 + H2O + CO2

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βˆ™ 15y ago
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βˆ™ 7mo ago

When you react hydrochloric acid (HCl) with magnesium carbonate (MgCO3), carbon dioxide gas (CO2) is produced due to the decomposition of MgCO3, which results in the formation of magnesium chloride (MgCl2) and water (H2O).

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βˆ™ 14y ago

MgCO3(s) + 2HCl(aq) --> MgCl2(s) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

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βˆ™ 12y ago

metal + acid ---> salt + hydrogen gas

Magnesium is a metal. Therefore,

Magnesium + acid ---> a magnesium salt + hydrogen gas

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βˆ™ 14y ago

magnesium chloride

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βˆ™ 4y ago

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Q: What is formed when you react HCl and MgCO3?
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Related questions

How can I tell if MgCO3 is going to react with HCl?

You just have to remember that it does. All carbonates react with acids.


What is formed when sulphuric acid react with magnesium carbonate?

The reaction is:H2SO4 + MgCO3 = H2O + CO2 + MgSO4


When sodium chloride and hydrochloric acid react then why sodium hydroxide do not formed?

The reaction is: NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O HCl and NaCl cannot react, the anion is the same.


Does Magnesium react with HCl?

Yes. MgCl2 is formed with the evolution of H2 gas


What is formed when magnesium carbonate and sulfuric acid react?

When magnesium carbonate and sulfuric acid react, magnesium sulfate, carbon dioxide gas, and water are formed. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is: MgCO3 + H2SO4 β†’ MgSO4 + CO2 + H2O.


Will aluminum react with HCl?

Yes, aluminum will react with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to produce aluminum chloride and hydrogen gas in a chemical reaction.


Why HCl react with NaCl?

NaCl and HCl doesn't react.


What if any precipitate is formed when aqueous solutions of Na2CO3 and MgSO4 react?

When aqueous solutions of Na2CO3 and MgSO4 react, a precipitate of magnesium carbonate (MgCO3) is formed. This is because magnesium carbonate is insoluble in water and therefore precipitates out of the solution.


Does a new penny float in hcl?

when the penny is reacted with HCl, there must be somesort of area where the copper on the outside of the penny is removed so that the HCl can react with the zinc inside because HCl does not react with copper. Once the HCl reacts with the Zn inside, it will dissapear and therefore become less dense then the ZnCl2 that is formed which causes the penny to float


In a reaction between MgCO3 and NH4Br the new magnesium compound formed would be?

The new magnesium compound formed in the reaction between MgCO3 and NH4Br would be MgBr2.


How many moles of CO2 form when 15.5 mL of 3.00M HCl solution react?

To determine the moles of CO2 formed, first find the moles of HCl using the given volume and concentration. Then, use the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation to relate the moles of HCl to the moles of CO2 produced. Finally, calculate the moles of CO2 formed from the moles of HCl.


How many moles of NaCl are formed from the reaction between 1.4 moles of HCl and 2.8 moles NaOH?

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between HCl and NaOH is: HCl + NaOH -> NaCl + H2O Since the stoichiometry of the reaction is 1:1 for NaCl and HCl, if 1.4 moles of HCl react, then 1.4 moles of NaCl will be formed.