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acc. to this concept , acids are proton donor and base are proton acceptor .

reverse of these reactions are also acid base pairs and the pairs are known as conjugate acid base pairs .

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12y ago
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5mo ago

In the Brønsted-Lowry definition, an acid is a proton donor, while a base is a proton acceptor. This definition focuses on the transfer of protons (H+ ions) between species in a reaction.

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Q: What is a characteristic of the Brønsted-Lowry definition of acids and bases?
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Whose definitions of acids and bases emphasize the role of protons?

The Brønsted-Lowry definition of acids and bases emphasizes the role of protons. According to this definition, acids are proton donors while bases are proton acceptors.


What definition of acids and bases emphasizes of protons?

The Brønsted-Lowry definition of acids and bases emphasizes the transfer of protons. According to this definition, acids donate protons, while bases accept protons. This concept focuses on the role of protons in acid-base reactions.


What ions will the acids and bases form in water?

Acids form H+ ions in water, while bases form OH- ions in water. These ions are responsible for the characteristic properties of acids and bases, such as pH and reactivity.


How do the characteristic of bases differ form those of acids?

Bases tend to recieve an H+ ion in a titration, and acids tend to give an H+ ion in a titration. Bases have a pH greater than 7 and acids have a pH less than 7.


Who is given credit for giving a broader definition of acids and bases?

Swedish chemist Svante Arrhenius is credited with providing a broader definition of acids and bases in 1884, which included substances that dissociate into ions in aqueous solution. This definition laid the foundation for modern theories of acids and bases.


What ion is given off by acids?

Acids release hydrogen ions (H+). This is what gives acids their characteristic sour taste and ability to react with bases to form salts.


Definition of salts in chemistery?

Salts are the products of the reactions between acids and bases.


Why are bases sometimes describes as the opposite of acids?

Bases are the opposite of acids due to the fact they are a hydrogen ion acceptor and an acid is a hydrogen ion donor. In the many definitions of bases and acids, bases do the opposite of what acids do. -- In the Lewis definition, acids are electron pair acceptors while bases are electron pair donors. -- In the Bronsted-Lowry definition, acids are substances that donate protons while bases are substances that accepts protons. -- In practicality, acids lower the pH of a solution and bases increase the pH of a solution.


Whose definition of acids and bases emphasizes the role of proton?

The Brønsted-Lowry definition of acids and bases emphasizes the role of protons. According to this definition, an acid is a substance that donates a proton, while a base is a substance that accepts a proton.


What is an ion found in all acids?

Hydrogen ions (H+) are found in all acids. They are responsible for giving acids their characteristic sour taste and ability to react with bases.


What types of ions are in acids and bases?

Acids typically contain positively charged hydrogen ions (H+), while bases often contain negatively charged hydroxide ions (OH-). These ions play a key role in the chemical properties of acids and bases, as they contribute to their characteristic acidity or alkalinity.


In a chemical equation weak acids and weak bases are usually recognizable by the .?

In a chemical equation, weak acids and weak bases are usually recognizable by their incomplete dissociation or ionization in water, resulting in equilibrium reactions. Weak acids yield fewer hydrogen ions (H+) and weak bases yield fewer hydroxide ions (OH-) compared to strong acids and bases. This characteristic distinguishes them from strong acids and bases, which dissociate completely in water.