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When ammonium nitrate is mixed with diesel fuel, it can create a dangerous explosive combination. The mixture is known as ANFO (ammonium nitrate/fuel oil) and is commonly used in mining and demolition industries as an explosive. It is highly sensitive to shock or heat and should be handled with extreme caution.

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What nitrate liquid added to diesel to improve ignition?

Nitrate liquids such as amyl nitrate or isopropyl nitrate are sometimes added to diesel fuel as ignition improvers. These compounds act as cetane boosters, enhancing the fuel's ignition quality and promoting more efficient combustion in diesel engines.


How was anfo discovered?

ANFO (ammonium nitrate/fuel oil) was created as a mining explosive in the 1950s by combining ammonium nitrate and fuel oil to create a more effective and economical blasting agent compared to dynamite. Its discovery was a result of efforts to improve the safety, cost, and performance of explosives used in the mining industry.


How is ANFO made?

ANFO is an acronym for Ammonium Nitrate Fuel Oil which is simply ammonium nitrate fertilizer soaked in diesel fuel or some other form of fuel oil such as charcoal starter fluid. It is almost as powerful as dynamite and is the type of bomb used by Timothy McVeigh in the Oklahoma City Bombing which resulted in the deaths of 168 innocent women and children. McVeigh was executed for that crime on June 11th 2001. The ratio of Ammonium nitrate to Diesel fuel is 94.5% ammonium nitrate and 5.5% diesel fuel. Detonation can be achieved with a high temperature such as a spark from a car battery or fireworks such as m80's. More sophisticated detonators can be made from cell phones, walkie-talkies, or even a magneto such as is used by the Army to detonate a claymore mine. The explosion is more intense if the ANFO is in a compressed container. This information is provided solely for educational purposes and should never be used for making a bomb. Remember, it's not illegal to know how to make a bomb and detonate it but it is illegal to make a bomb even if you don't detonate it.


Why is there an explosion when you mix potassium nitrate and sugar?

When potassium nitrate (oxidizer) and sugar (fuel) are mixed, the sugar reduces the potassium nitrate, releasing oxygen rapidly. This rapid oxygen release causes a highly exothermic reaction, leading to a sudden increase in temperature and pressure, resulting in an explosion.


What happens when ammonium nitrate decomposes?

When ammonium nitrate decomposes it releases a huge amount of gases.including oxygen.nitrogen.and water vapor.when fuel is mixed with this substance it acts like a generator it breaks down and releases these gases the cycle keeps repeating that can lead to a powerful explosion.

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What happens when you ignite potassium nitrate and diesel?

When you ignite a mixture of potassium nitrate and diesel fuel, the potassium nitrate acts as an oxidizer, providing oxygen for the combustion of diesel fuel. The diesel fuel burns in the presence of the oxygen from potassium nitrate, resulting in a highly exothermic reaction that produces heat, light, and gases like nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and water vapor. This reaction can be used in pyrotechnics to create controlled explosions or propulsion in rocket engines.


What fuel is in the car disel?

It should be diesel fuel in a diesel car - in the US and Europe, that will be #2 Ultra Low Sulphur Diesel.


Is there a difference between ammonium nitrate as fertilizer and ammonium nitrate the explosive?

It's the same ammonium nitrate--you add some kind of fuel oil--diesel, heating fuel, jet fuel, whatever you have--to make fertilizer into explosives.


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8 liters disel conjuption per hour


What are some of Bulgaria's non-renewable resources?

coal energy, disel fuel energy, bio diesel energy


What nitrate liquid added to diesel to improve ignition?

Nitrate liquids such as amyl nitrate or isopropyl nitrate are sometimes added to diesel fuel as ignition improvers. These compounds act as cetane boosters, enhancing the fuel's ignition quality and promoting more efficient combustion in diesel engines.


Does diesel compress?

Disel fuel, like all oils, isn't compressible. Diesel engines relies on compression for ignition.


What is Ammonium nitrate validity as explosive?

Ammonium nitrate is not explosive, it is an effective oxidizer. Mix it with a fuel and you have explosive.


How many gallons of disel fuel will a 96 cubic feet tank hold?

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