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When a solid gains thermal energy, its atoms and/or molecules begin to move (vibrate) faster and faster as the temperature continues to increase. Eventually, the particles that make up the solid will gain enough thermal energy in order to separate into a liquid through melting or into a gas through sublimation.

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Tiara Lebsack

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2y ago
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3mo ago

When a solid gains energy, its particles vibrate more rapidly, increasing their kinetic energy and causing the solid to expand. If sufficient energy is added, the solid may reach its melting point and transition into a liquid state.

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Q: What happens when a solid gains energy?
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Continue Learning about Chemistry

What happens when a chlorine atom gains an electron in its outer energy shells?

It becomes a negative ion.


What does a solid do when you add heat to it?

When heat is added to a solid, its particles vibrate faster and the solid gains energy. This increased energy causes the solid to expand slightly as the particles move farther apart. If enough heat is added, the solid may reach its melting point and transition into a liquid state.


When a solid is heated up it turns into a liquid it?

When a solid is heated, it gains energy which causes its particles to vibrate faster. Eventually, this increased vibration overcomes the forces holding the particles in a fixed position, leading to the solid melting and turning into a liquid.


What must be added to a solid to cause it to melt?

Heat must be added to a solid to cause it to melt. As the temperature increases, the solid gains enough energy to overcome the forces holding its particles together, causing them to move more freely and transition into a liquid state.


What are the changes of evaporation condensation freezing and melting?

During evaporation, a liquid turns into a gas as its particles gain enough energy to escape from the liquid's surface. Condensation is the opposite process, where a gas turns into a liquid as its particles lose energy and come together. Freezing occurs when a liquid turns into a solid as it loses energy and its particles arrange into a rigid structure. Melting is the reverse process, where a solid turns into a liquid as it gains enough energy to break free from its rigid structure.

Related questions

What happens to matter when it gains kinetic energy?

When matter gains kinetic energy, its particles move faster and have more energy. This can cause an increase in temperature, expansion of the material, or a change in state (solid to liquid, liquid to gas).


What does a solid become when a solid gains heat energy?

-- It could become just a warmer solid. -- If it gains enough heat energy, the solid could melt, becoming liquid. -- Depending on the ambient pressure, the solid could also sublime, becoming gas.


What happens when an object gains thermal?

When an object gains thermal energy, its internal energy increases, causing its temperature to rise. This increase in thermal energy can cause the particles within the object to move faster and potentially change state (e.g., from solid to liquid).


What happens to a solid when energy is removed?

What happens to a solid when energy is removed


What happens when a electron moves to higher energy level?

The electron gains energy.


What happens when a solid a liquid and gas when it changes its state?

When a solid changes to a liquid, it melts and gains more kinetic energy. When a liquid changes to a gas, it evaporates and gains even more kinetic energy. When a solid changes directly to a gas without passing through the liquid state, it is known as sublimation.


What happens when surface water gains energy?

well, it gwets hot


What happens when water gains more energy?

It starts to flow faster!


What happens when an electron moves to a higher level?

The electron gains energy.


What happens when an electron moves higher energy level?

It gains energy in a quantity amount or whatever it says


What happens to the energy level of solid water as it become liquid water?

The things that happens to the energy level of solid as it become liquid water is that the liquid has more energy than solid do. Simple as that! BY: ANONYMOUS :)


What happens when a object gains thermal energy?

When an object gains thermal energy, its molecules start to move faster, leading to an increase in temperature. This increase in temperature can cause the object to expand, change phase (from solid to liquid, for example), or even break down if the thermal energy input is too high.