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When chlorine atoms form chloride ions, they gain one electron, and thus go from having a neutral charge to having a charge of -1.

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βˆ™ 15y ago
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βˆ™ 7mo ago

When a chlorine atom gains an electron, it becomes a chloride ion with a negative charge. This transformation occurs because chlorine has seven valence electrons and needs one more to achieve a stable electron configuration. As a result, the chloride ion becomes stable by attaining a full outer electron shell.

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Q: What happens when a Chlorine atom forms a chloride ion?
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What happens to the electrons in a chlorine atom and a sodium Adam when they combine?

When a chlorine atom and a sodium atom combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), the sodium atom loses an electron to the chlorine atom. This forms a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-). The oppositely charged ions are attracted to each other, creating an ionic bond.


What happens when a chlorine atom gains an electron in its valence shell?

When a chlorine atom gains an electron in its valence shell, it forms a chloride ion with a negative charge. This gives the chlorine atom a full octet of electrons, making it more stable. Chloride ions are commonly found in ionic compounds such as sodium chloride (table salt).


A chlorina atom becomes a chloride in when this happens?

A chlorine atom becomes a chloride ion when it gains one electron to achieve a full outer shell of electrons, becoming negatively charged. This process typically occurs when the chlorine atom interacts with a metal atom in a chemical reaction.


What is a negatively charged atom of chlorine called?

A negatively charged atom of chlorine is called a chloride ion.


What happens to the electron in a chlorine atom and a sodium atom when they combine?

When a chlorine atom and a sodium atom combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), the sodium atom loses its outer electron to the chlorine atom. The electron is transferred from sodium to chlorine, resulting in a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-), which then form an ionic bond due to the electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions.

Related questions

What is the name of a chlorine atom gains one electron?

When a chlorine atom gains one electron, it forms a chloride ion with a single negative charge.


What happens to the electrons in a chlorine atom and a sodium Adam when they combine?

When a chlorine atom and a sodium atom combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), the sodium atom loses an electron to the chlorine atom. This forms a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-). The oppositely charged ions are attracted to each other, creating an ionic bond.


What happens when a chlorine atom gains an electron in its valence shell?

When a chlorine atom gains an electron in its valence shell, it forms a chloride ion with a negative charge. This gives the chlorine atom a full octet of electrons, making it more stable. Chloride ions are commonly found in ionic compounds such as sodium chloride (table salt).


When an atom of chlorine forms an ionic bond with an atom of sodium the atom of chlorine does what?

The atom of chlorine gains an electron from the sodium atom to achieve a stable electron configuration, forming a negatively charged chloride ion.


A chlorina atom becomes a chloride in when this happens?

A chlorine atom becomes a chloride ion when it gains one electron to achieve a full outer shell of electrons, becoming negatively charged. This process typically occurs when the chlorine atom interacts with a metal atom in a chemical reaction.


A chlorine atom will steal an electron from a sodium atom. The result is called an between the sodium and chlorine ions. this forms sodium chloride known as salt?

ionic bond


How many chlorine atoms are present for every atom in a hydrogen chloride molecule?

There is 1 chlorine atom present for every atom of hydrogen in a hydrogen chloride (HCl) molecule.


What is a negatively charged atom of chlorine called?

A negatively charged atom of chlorine is called a chloride ion.


What happens to the electron in a chlorine atom and a sodium atom when they combine?

When a chlorine atom and a sodium atom combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), the sodium atom loses its outer electron to the chlorine atom. The electron is transferred from sodium to chlorine, resulting in a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-), which then form an ionic bond due to the electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions.


Which atom in sodium chloride is reduced?

The chlorine atom.


When sodium forms an ionic bond with chlorine the sodium atom donates an electron to chlorine and becomes a 19 charged ion?

Actually, when sodium forms an ionic bond with chlorine, the sodium atom donates one electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of a positive sodium ion and a negative chloride ion. The sodium ion becomes Na+ and the chloride ion becomes Cl-.


Does chlorine atoms and chloride ions have the same no of protons?

Yes. When an atom forms an ion, only electrons are involved.