answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

The charge of the atom is no longer neutral because the number of electrons is greater than the number of protons. Because the charge of the atom is now negative, it is now not a pure element, but an ion. An ion is an element that is no longer pure because it has gained or lost electrons. The charge of the ion is negative because it has more electrons than protons, and electrons have negative charges and protons have positive charges.

User Avatar

Wiki User

15y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar
More answers
User Avatar

AnswerBot

6mo ago

When an atom gains an electron, it becomes negatively charged because it now has more negatively charged electrons than positively charged protons. This creates an ion with a net negative charge.

This answer is:
User Avatar

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago

If the atom that gains an electron, than its charge will go down by -1. For example, if a Cl- ion gains 1 electron, then the Cl atom will become stable and have a charge of 0.

This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: What happens to the charge of an atom when it gains electron?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Related questions

What happens to an atom's overall charge if it gains an electron?

since an electron is negatively charged, adding an electron to an atom will cause it to become negatively charged.


What happens when a nonmetal atom gains an electron from another atom?

It becomes a negatively charged ion with a charge of 1-.


When an atom gains an electron what charge does it have?

An atom that gains three electrons will become an ion with a 3- charge.


What happens when a atom gains an electron?

When an atom gains an electron, it becomes negatively charged and forms an anion. This process is known as reduction, and it can change the chemical properties of the atom by affecting its reactivity and ability to form bonds.


What happens to the charge plus or - of an atom when it gains electron?

An electron has a negative charge of 1.6E-19 Coulombs. This will subtract from the net charge of an atom, so the net charge will be less, assuming that a negative charge is less than a positive charge.


Is a positive ion an atom that has gained an electron?

No, an electron has a negative charge. Therefore, if an originally neutral atom gains an electron, it will have a negative charge.


What type of charge does an ion have when an atom gains an electron?

Negative.


What happens to a neutral atom if it gains an electron?

If a neutral atom gains an electron, it becomes negatively charged and forms an anion. The extra electron increases the overall negative charge of the atom and can affect its chemical behavior and reactivity.


What would the charge be if an atom gains an electron and why?

If an atom gains an electron, it will have a negative charge because electrons have a negative charge. The atom will now have more negatively charged electrons than positively charged protons, resulting in an overall negative charge.


What is the gain or loss of electrons?

An electron has a negative charge. If an atom loses an electron it creates an ion with a positive charge. If an atom gains an electron it creates an ion with a negative charge.


What is the charge on atom if it gains electrons?

Depends on how many electrons it gains. For every electron it gains, the atom becomes more negative. One electron gives it a -1 charge, 2 a -2 charge and so on


What is the name of a chlorine atom gains one electron?

When a chlorine atom gains one electron, it forms a chloride ion with a single negative charge.