Methanol is not a hydrocarbon. It is a type of alcohol.
The basis for its saturation is a hydrocarbon with the general formula:- CnH2n+2 If a compound does not satisfy this, then it is unsaturated. Thus here 'n' = 12 Thus with 12 Carbon atoms present in the molecule, to be saturated, would need 26 Hydrogen atoms (C12H26). C12H22 is therefore unsaturated and will have 4 Carbon to Carbon double bonds in it.
Methylbenzene (toluene) is a cyclic hydrocarbon based on the benzene ring (C6H6) with a methyl group (CH3) replacing one of the hydrogens to give C7H8. The benzene ring itself is a rather special kind of hydrocarbon, but is considered to be unsaturated - Therefore, toluene is unsaturated. The saturated equivalent of benzene is cyclohexane (C6H12). The saturated equivalent of toluene is methylcyclohexane, C7H14.
at least a double bond is an alkene at least a triple bond is an alkyne i believe...
No, C6H14 does not have a double bond. It is an alkane with the chemical formula of hexane. Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons, meaning they contain only single bonds between carbon atoms.
The general formula for unsaturated hydrocarbons is CnH2n. Examples include alkenes and alkynes.
The hydrocarbon formula of the chemical ethane is C2H6.
Saturated hydrocarbon does not decolourise bromine water while unsaturated hydrocarbon decolourize it.
Methanol is not a hydrocarbon. It is a type of alcohol.
unsaturated
The basis for its saturation is a hydrocarbon with the general formula:- CnH2n+2 If a compound does not satisfy this, then it is unsaturated. Thus here 'n' = 12 Thus with 12 Carbon atoms present in the molecule, to be saturated, would need 26 Hydrogen atoms (C12H26). C12H22 is therefore unsaturated and will have 4 Carbon to Carbon double bonds in it.
No, methyl is not an unsaturated hydrocarbon. It is a saturated hydrocarbon because it contains only single bonds between carbon atoms. Unsaturated hydrocarbons contain double or triple bonds between carbon atoms.
Methylbenzene (toluene) is a cyclic hydrocarbon based on the benzene ring (C6H6) with a methyl group (CH3) replacing one of the hydrogens to give C7H8. The benzene ring itself is a rather special kind of hydrocarbon, but is considered to be unsaturated - Therefore, toluene is unsaturated. The saturated equivalent of benzene is cyclohexane (C6H12). The saturated equivalent of toluene is methylcyclohexane, C7H14.
at least a double bond is an alkene at least a triple bond is an alkyne i believe...
These compounds are alkenes and alkynes.
Cycloalkanes are saturated hydrocarbons.
An actively unsaturated hydrocarbon is a compound that contains double or triple bonds between carbon atoms, making it reactive and prone to undergo addition reactions. These compounds are commonly involved in organic reactions due to their high reactivity.