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When sodium reacts with the nonmetal chlorine, it forms the compound sodium chloride (NaCl), which is commonly known as table salt. This reaction is a classic example of an ionic bond, where the sodium atom donates an electron to the chlorine atom to achieve a stable electron configuration.
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What compound is formed when you react an element with chlorine gas?
When an element reacts with chlorine gas, it can form a metal chloride if the element is a metal, or a nonmetal chloride if the element is a nonmetal. For example, sodium reacts with chlorine gas to form sodium chloride, while sulfur reacts with chlorine gas to form sulfur dichloride.
What element reacts with chlorine to form an ionic compound?
Sodium reacts with chlorine to form an ionic compound known as sodium chloride (table salt).
Sodium metal can react with the nonmetal chlorine to form what?
Sodium metal can react with the nonmetal chlorine to form sodium chloride, which is a white crystalline compound commonly known as table salt.
Does sodium and chlorine have the same or different reactivities?
Sodium and chlorine have different reactivities. Sodium is a highly reactive metal that readily forms compounds with other elements, while chlorine is a highly reactive nonmetal that easily reacts with other elements to form compounds like sodium chloride (table salt).
What react with halogen to form salt?
Halogen reacts with metals to form salts. For example, sodium reacts with chlorine to form sodium chloride (table salt).
What are ten examples of reactions between metal and nonmetal?
Sodium (metal) reacts with chlorine (nonmetal) to form sodium chloride. Magnesium (metal) reacts with oxygen (nonmetal) to form magnesium oxide. Aluminum (metal) reacts with sulfur (nonmetal) to form aluminum sulfide. Lithium (metal) reacts with nitrogen (nonmetal) to form lithium nitride. Potassium (metal) reacts with fluorine (nonmetal) to form potassium fluoride. Calcium (metal) reacts with phosphorus (nonmetal) to form calcium phosphide. Barium (metal) reacts with iodine (nonmetal) to form barium iodide. Titanium (metal) reacts with carbon (nonmetal) to form titanium carbide. Iron (metal) reacts with chlorine (nonmetal) to form iron(III) chloride. Zinc (metal) reacts with sulfur (nonmetal) to form zinc sulfide.
What compound is formed when you react an element with chlorine gas?
When an element reacts with chlorine gas, it can form a metal chloride if the element is a metal, or a nonmetal chloride if the element is a nonmetal. For example, sodium reacts with chlorine gas to form sodium chloride, while sulfur reacts with chlorine gas to form sulfur dichloride.
What element reacts with chlorine to form an ionic compound?
Sodium reacts with chlorine to form an ionic compound known as sodium chloride (table salt).
Sodium metal can react with the nonmetal chlorine to form what?
Sodium metal can react with the nonmetal chlorine to form sodium chloride, which is a white crystalline compound commonly known as table salt.
Does sodium and chlorine have the same or different reactivities?
Sodium and chlorine have different reactivities. Sodium is a highly reactive metal that readily forms compounds with other elements, while chlorine is a highly reactive nonmetal that easily reacts with other elements to form compounds like sodium chloride (table salt).
What react with halogen to form salt?
Halogen reacts with metals to form salts. For example, sodium reacts with chlorine to form sodium chloride (table salt).
How many electrons will the metal sodium atoms lose when the metal reacts with a nonmetal?
Sodium atoms will typically lose 1 electron when they react with a nonmetal to form an ionic compound. This electron loss enables sodium to achieve a stable electron configuration similar to that of a noble gas.
What two elements for example a metal and nonmetal where one gains an electron and the other looses an electron?
One example is sodium (metal) and chlorine (nonmetal). Sodium can lose an electron to form a sodium ion (Na+), while chlorine can gain an electron to form a chloride ion (Cl-). These ions then combine to form the ionic compound sodium chloride (NaCl).
What is the balance of chlorine gas reacts with sodium and produce sodium chlorine?
The balanced equation for the reaction between chlorine gas and sodium to form sodium chloride is 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl. This means that for every 2 moles of sodium (Na), one mole of chlorine gas (Cl2) reacts to form 2 moles of sodium chloride (NaCl).
What is the sodium that reacts with chlorine by giving its outermost electron to chlorine?
the sodium (Na) atom gives its single outermose electron to chlorine to form two ions of different charge.
Is sodium and chlorine pair form ionic bond?
Yes, sodium and chlorine form an ionic bond to create sodium chloride (table salt). In this bond, sodium loses an electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chloride ions that are attracted to each other due to their opposite charges.
When you Mix sodium With chloride Which are the reactants?
When you mix sodium with chloride, the reactants are sodium metal and chlorine gas. Sodium reacts with chlorine to form sodium chloride, which is a chemical compound commonly known as table salt.
