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Charges create an electric field around them. This electric field creates a force that attracts or repels other charges. The field attracts opposite charges or repels same charges. The force F= q1q2 zc/2r2 .

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Grace Brekke

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3y ago
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5mo ago

The force of attraction between a positive charge and a negative charge is governed by the electromagnetic force. According to Coulomb's law, the force of attraction is directly proportional to the product of the magnitudes of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

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12y ago

One answer is the Heisenberg uncertainty principle. This principle states, among other things, that the product of the uncertainties in location and momentum of an object cannot be lower than the Heisenberg constant. Since the electrons are localized by their electrostatic attraction to the atom's nucleus, they must have a minimum momentum associated with the degree of localization.

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12y ago

residual strong force

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Q: What force attracts a positive charge towards a negative charge?
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Continue Learning about Chemistry

How is water molecule like a magnet?

A water molecule is like a magnet in that it has a positive and negative charge distribution. The oxygen atom in water has a slightly negative charge, while the hydrogen atoms have a slightly positive charge, creating a polar molecule. This polarity allows water molecules to attract each other and form hydrogen bonds.


How can you use a balloon with a negative charge to find out whether the charge on another balloon is positive or negative?

If the balloon with a negative charge is brought near the other balloon and they repel each other, it means the other balloon has a negative charge. If they attract each other, it means the other balloon has a positive charge. This happens due to the interaction of opposite charges (positive and negative) or similar charges (negative and negative).


Explain how a water molecule can be attracted to both a positive ion and a negative ion when dissolving an ionic compound?

In the case of dissolving an ionic compound, the positive ion (cation) attracts the partially negative oxygen atom of the water molecule due to its charge, forming a hydrogen bond. Similarly, the negative ion (anion) attracts the partially positive hydrogen atoms of the water molecule, also forming a hydrogen bond. This attraction between water molecules and ions helps to break apart the ionic lattice structure and allows the compound to dissolve in water.


If an object has more electrons than protons it has what type of charge?

Since protons have a positive charge and electrons have a negative charge, an atom with more protons than electrons would have a positive charge. Note that an atom with this kind of imbalance is known as an ion.


Electrons carries a positive or negative charge?

Yes, they have a negative charge. Protons have a positive charge and neutrons have no charge, they are neutral.

Related questions

Does electromagnetic force attract a positive charge towards a negative charge?

Yes, the electromagnetic force between a positive and a negative charge is attractive. The positive charge will be pulled towards the negative charge due to the force of attraction between opposite charges.


Is negative the charge that attracts electrons?

Yes, negative charge attracts electrons because opposite charges attract each other. Electrons have a negative charge, so they are attracted to positive charges and repelled by negative charges.


What happens before there is a lightning discharge?

The cloud's strong negative charge attracts the ground's positive charge


Why a bob attracts them repel when a positive charge body brought near to it?

A positive charge body near a neutral bob will attract the negative charges in the bob, causing them to move towards the positive charge. This creates a temporary charge separation in the bob, with the side closer to the positive charge becoming positively charged, resulting in an overall attraction.


How is water molecule like a magnet?

A water molecule is like a magnet in that it has a positive and negative charge distribution. The oxygen atom in water has a slightly negative charge, while the hydrogen atoms have a slightly positive charge, creating a polar molecule. This polarity allows water molecules to attract each other and form hydrogen bonds.


How can you use a balloon with a negative charge to find out whether the charge on another balloon is positive or negative?

If the balloon with a negative charge is brought near the other balloon and they repel each other, it means the other balloon has a negative charge. If they attract each other, it means the other balloon has a positive charge. This happens due to the interaction of opposite charges (positive and negative) or similar charges (negative and negative).


What does a positive electric chrge do?

A positive electric charge creates an electric field around it and interacts with other charges. It repels other positive charges and attracts negative charges. Positive charges move towards areas of lower voltage in an electric field.


A positively charged ion will bond with?

A negative charge attracts a positive charge and repels a negative charge. OPPOSITES ATTRACT ;)


How do objects with the opposite charge affect each other?

Objects with opposite charges attract each other. The positive charge on one object attracts the negative charge on the other object, causing them to move towards each other. This is known as the electrostatic force.


Are polar bonds positive?

Polar bonds do have a partial positive and partial negative charge on the atoms involved. The more electronegative atom attracts electrons more strongly, resulting in an uneven distribution of charge.


What holds protons together in an atom?

The protons are a positive charge and electrons are a negative charge wich allows them to attracts to each other holding them together.


How do bonded atoms become partially charged?

Due to the difference in the electronegativities of the bonded atoms, the more electronegative atom attracts the shared pair of electrons towards itself, which increases the negative charge density around the attracting atom, consequently the other atom has less negative charge density and thus a positive charge density (relatively positive) gets generated at the donor atom.