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Subjects>Science>Chemistry

What does and element's oxidation number indicate?

Anonymous

∙ 12y ago

Updated: 5/31/2024

An element's oxidation number indicates how many electrons an atom has gained, lost, or shared to become stable.

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∙ 12y ago

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An element's oxidation number indicates the number of electrons that an atom has gained or lost to form a chemical bond. It helps to determine the distribution of electrons in a compound and allows for predicting the behavior of atoms in a chemical reaction.

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Elements that have a single oxidation number?

Elements that have a single oxidation number include group 1 elements (e.g. sodium, potassium) which have an oxidation number of +1, and group 2 elements (e.g. magnesium, calcium) which have an oxidation number of +2.

Oxidation number of groups in periodic table?

Group 1 elements have an oxidation number of +1, group 2 elements have an oxidation number of +2, group 17 elements have an oxidation number of -1, and group 18 elements (noble gases) have zero oxidation number since they are chemically unreactive.

What is the oxidation number for all elements in this group?

Group 1 elements have an oxidation number of +1.

Why do elements with positive oxidation number easily combined with those having a negative oxidation number?

Elements with positive oxidation numbers have excess electrons that they can share or transfer with elements having negative oxidation numbers that have electron deficiencies. This transfer or sharing of electrons allows the elements to achieve a more stable electron configuration, forming compounds through the formation of ionic or covalent bonds.

What is the oxidation number for group 2 elements?

The oxidation number for group 2 elements is +2. This is because group 2 elements have 2 valence electrons, so they tend to lose these 2 electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration.

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Related Questions

Elements that have a single oxidation number?

Elements that have a single oxidation number include group 1 elements (e.g. sodium, potassium) which have an oxidation number of +1, and group 2 elements (e.g. magnesium, calcium) which have an oxidation number of +2.

Oxidation number of groups in periodic table?

Group 1 elements have an oxidation number of +1, group 2 elements have an oxidation number of +2, group 17 elements have an oxidation number of -1, and group 18 elements (noble gases) have zero oxidation number since they are chemically unreactive.

What is the oxidation number for all elements in this group?

Group 1 elements have an oxidation number of +1.

Elements with an oxidation number of 1 include what elements?

The oxidation number of lead (Pb) in the compound PbCl2 has to be what?

What is the oxidation number of pure elements?

all the pure elements have zero oxidation state.....

Why do elements with a positive oxidation number easily combine with those having a negative oxidation number?

Elements with positive oxidation number easily combined with those having a negative oxidation number because opposite oxidation number attracts each other.

Why do elements with positive oxidation number easily combined with those having a negative oxidation number?

Elements with positive oxidation numbers have excess electrons that they can share or transfer with elements having negative oxidation numbers that have electron deficiencies. This transfer or sharing of electrons allows the elements to achieve a more stable electron configuration, forming compounds through the formation of ionic or covalent bonds.

What is the oxidation number of a element?

all the pure elements have zero oxidation state.....

What is the oxidation number for group 2 elements?

The oxidation number for group 2 elements is +2. This is because group 2 elements have 2 valence electrons, so they tend to lose these 2 electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration.

What what elements most common oxidation state is 2?

Elements in group 2 mostly takes the oxidation number +II.

Do all elements in a group have the same oxidation numbers?

No, not all elements in a group have the same oxidation numbers. The oxidation number of an element can vary depending on the compound it is a part of and the specific chemical bonds it forms. Group trends can provide some guidance on common oxidation states, but there are exceptions.

What is the oxidation number for each element in HPO32?

In HPO32, hydrogen has an oxidation number of +1, phosphorus has an oxidation number of +5, and oxygen has an oxidation number of -2.

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