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The group number, in addition to designating the group of a column, also gives the number of valence electrons in an atom in that group. For example, with a group number of one, lithium, sodium, potassium, and the other alkalis all have one valance electron. Note that some periodic tables use a different format, and the number of valence electrons in groups after the transition metals is the group number minus 10.

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15y ago
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6mo ago

The groups in the Periodic Table represent columns of elements that have similar chemical properties due to their similar electronic configurations. Elements in the same group tend to exhibit similar reactivity and bonding patterns. The group number also indicates the number of valence electrons in the outer shell of the element.

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13y ago

Depends on what version you are looking at. The integers going from 1 to around 100 are the atomic numbers of the elements and these are the numbers of protons (= numbers of electrons) in the atom. Numbers which run from 1 to around 250 and are integers are the atomic weights of isotopes, and numbers which are not integers are atomic weights of elements found in nature, which are mixtures of isiotopes.

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11y ago

The modern numbering system of the groups is meaningless. The groups are just numbered 1-18 from left to right across the periodic table.

In the older American numbering system which you still see on some old charts, the representative element groups were numbered IA - VIIIA. These indicated the number of valence electrons the elements in those groups have.

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11y ago

Group numbers represent valance electrons.

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15y ago

groups are vertical columns that have elements with the same physical and chemical properties, another name for a family

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8y ago

They help the organization of the periodic table.

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Q: What do the groups in the periodic table mean?
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Related questions

Where do you find groups on a periodic table?

groups are the vertical columns on the periodic table


What are groups in periodic table?

The vertical columns are called groups in a periodic table.


Groups in periodic table?

the vertical columns in the periodic table are known as groups.


Where are the groups on the periodic table found?

groups are the vertical columns on the Periodic Table


The columns in the periodic table are called?

groups


How many groups and periodic are on the periodic table?

7 periods and 18 groups are there on the modern periodic table.


What are the classification of element in a periodic table?

periodic table is classified into groups and periods.There are 18 groups and 7 periods in periodic table.


How many groups of elements in periodic table?

There are 18 groups of elements in the periodic table, each representing a column of elements that share similar properties.


How many groups does the periodic table contain?

There are a total of 18 groups on The Periodic Table of Elements.


How many groups columns are in the periodic table of elements?

There are 18 groups in the periodic table of elements.


What is name of the columns of the periodic table?

group or family


What do you mean by group in periodic table?

The columns in the periodic table are groups, also called families because the elements in a group have similar properties.