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ViviThe oxidation state of an element is determined by the number of electrons it loses or gains when forming a compound. It depends on the element's position in the Periodic Table and its ability to either lose or gain electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration. The rules for assigning oxidation states are based on the idea that atoms tend to gain or lose electrons to achieve a full outer shell.
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What determines the most likely oxidation state of element?
The most likely oxidation state of an element is determined by the number of valence electrons it has. Elements tend to react in a way that allows them to achieve a full outer electron shell, often following the octet rule. This leads to the most common oxidation state for that element.
What is the element with the lowest oxidation state on the periodic table?
The element with the lowest oxidation state on the periodic table is Francium.
An element that may have an oxidation number of 4 or 4?
One example of an element that can have an oxidation number of +4 is titanium. Titanium can form compounds where it exhibits an oxidation state of +4, such as in titanium dioxide (TiO2).
What is the element that has the oxidation number of 5?
Vanadium is an element that commonly exhibits an oxidation state of +5.
What element has a oxidation state of negative 1?
Hydrogen is an element that can have an oxidation state of -1 when it is part of a hydride ion, such as in lithium hydride (LiH).
