The functional group in acetic acid is called the carboxyl group, which consists of a carbonyl group attached to a hydroxyl group (-COOH).
Functional group is a specific arrangement of atoms in an organic compound that determines its chemical reactivity and properties. It imparts unique characteristics to the compound, such as acidity, basicity, or reactivity towards certain reactions. Common functional groups include hydroxyl, carbonyl, amino, and carboxyl groups.
A carboxylic acid functional group (-COOH) can cause an organic molecule to act as an acid. It donates a proton (H+) in solution, making the molecule acidic.
Organic compounds that have an -OH functional group are called alcohols. They include molecules such as methanol, ethanol, and propanol. The -OH group is a hydroxyl group, consisting of an oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom.
Ester belongs to the carboxylate functional group. It consists of a carbonyl group bonded to an oxygen atom, which is then bonded to another carbon chain (R group). This functional group is commonly found in organic compounds like fats and oils.
No, -CH3 is not a functional group. It is a methyl group, which is a common substituent in organic chemistry but not a functional group by itself.
Functional group is a part of an organic molecule which takes a part in chemical reaction for example in alcohols functional group is -OH , in carboxylic acids is -COOH and so on, but formaldehyde CH2O is a molecule and it is completely a functional group.
This functional group is -OH.
Functional group
The functional group in acetic acid is called the carboxyl group, which consists of a carbonyl group attached to a hydroxyl group (-COOH).
Functional group is a specific arrangement of atoms in an organic compound that determines its chemical reactivity and properties. It imparts unique characteristics to the compound, such as acidity, basicity, or reactivity towards certain reactions. Common functional groups include hydroxyl, carbonyl, amino, and carboxyl groups.
Yes, CH3 (methyl group) is an organic functional group that is commonly found in organic molecules.
Alcohols are organic compounds with the functional group -OH.
hydrocarbon
Aldehyde and ketones .
carboxylic acids
A carboxylic acid functional group (-COOH) can cause an organic molecule to act as an acid. It donates a proton (H+) in solution, making the molecule acidic.