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Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) is caused by the presence of organic pollutants in water, such as sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial effluents. These organic pollutants provide a food source for bacteria, which consume oxygen as they break down the pollutants, leading to a decrease in oxygen levels in the water.

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Q: What causes biochemical oxygen demand?
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What would affect biochemical oxygen demand?

Factors that can affect biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) include the amount of organic matter present in water sources, temperature, pH levels, and the presence of microorganisms that consume the organic matter. High levels of organic pollutants can lead to increased BOD and deplete oxygen levels in water bodies, negatively impacting aquatic life.


When does a Biochemical Oxygen Demanding event occur?

A biochemical oxygen demanding event occurs when organic matter present in a body of water is decomposed by bacteria, consuming dissolved oxygen in the process. This can lead to a depletion of oxygen levels in the water, potentially harming aquatic organisms and disrupting the ecosystem.


What is the difference between BOD and COD?

1. COD or Chemical Oxygen Demand is the total measurement of all chemicals in the water that can be oxidized BOD- Biochemical Oxygen Demand is supposed to measure the amount of food (or organic carbons) that bacteria can oxidize. 2. COD is usually measured and the test is simple and easy to perform with the right equipment and can be done in 2 hours. BOD usually takes 5 days 3. Permissible limit of COD =250 to 500 ppm Permissible limit for BOD = 30 mg/L


What biochemical process on earth uses energy from the sun to produce oxygen?

Photosynthesis is the biochemical process that uses energy from the sun to produce oxygen. This process takes place in plants, algae, and some bacteria, where they convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen with the help of sunlight.


Why does chlorine increased the numbers of COD and BOD in the wastewater?

Chlorine can react with organic compounds in wastewater to form new byproducts that contribute to an increase in chemical oxygen demand (COD) and biochemical oxygen demand (BOD). These byproducts are often more difficult to break down and can lead to higher levels of COD and BOD in the water.

Related questions

What is allylthiourea used for?

Biochemical oxygen demand, BOD. Cuger Brant


What is a full form of BOD?

In chemistry b.o.d means " biochemical oxygen demand "


What businesses offer biochemical oxygen on demand?

Some of the chemical companies offer biochemical oxygen on demand would be the Myron L Company, Mantech, Environmental Services by Daniel L. Theobald, Ovivo, Westech Engineering, and Cleveland Biotech Ltd.


Define the term cod and bod?

"COD" is Chemical Oxygen Demand," and BOD is Biochemical Oxygen Demand." These are the two processes that cause oxidation of an object in either a natural waterway or in industrial wastewater..


What is biochemical oxygen demand of Jaggery solution?

The biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) of jaggery solution depends on the organic matter content present in the solution. Jaggery is made from sugar cane juice and might contain organic compounds that consume oxygen when decomposed by microorganisms. Measuring the BOD would provide insights into the biodegradable organic matter and oxygen demand in the jaggery solution.


How does the temperature of water effect the dissolved oxygen?

Well, dissolved oxygen impacts water quality because if the level of the dissolved oxygen is too low then organisms can die. _________________________________________________________________ That is okay, but I want to what dissolved oxygen tests for. ------ For the water quality are tested: - total oxygen demand (TOD) - biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) - chemical oxygen demand (COD) - sometimes, carbonaceous biochemical oxygen demand (CBOD) For details about the analytical procedures I recommend you to read a book or a collection of analytical methods for water, searching in a library or searching on the Internet.


Biochemical oxygen demand is a measure of?

Biochemical Oxygen Demand is the measure of the amount of oygen consumed by microorganisms in decomposing organic mattter in water bodies. BOD directly affects the amount of dissolved oxygen in water-bodies (i.e. rivers and streams). The greater the BOD, the more rapidly oxygen is depleted in the stream. SOURCE: Google.


What does bod stand for?

BOD commonly stands for "Biochemical Oxygen Demand." It is a measure of the amount of dissolved oxygen consumed by biological organisms in water. High BOD levels indicate organic pollution and can lead to oxygen depletion in aquatic systems.


What would affect biochemical oxygen demand?

Factors that can affect biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) include the amount of organic matter present in water sources, temperature, pH levels, and the presence of microorganisms that consume the organic matter. High levels of organic pollutants can lead to increased BOD and deplete oxygen levels in water bodies, negatively impacting aquatic life.


What is the significance of BOD and COD in water quality management?

Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) and chemical oxygen demand (COD) both measure the quantity of organic compounds found in water. The makes them significant when is comes to the treatment of water.


What is the importance of BOD in water quality management?

BOD is otherwise known as biochemical oxygen demand. It is important to water quality because it decreases the amount of oxygen to kill bacteria.


What is the different between biochemical oxygen demand and biological oxygen demand?

Oxygen Demand -The amount of oxygen require to oxidize an organic materialBiochemical (Biological) Oxygen Demand (BOD) -The amount of oxygen required to oxidized any organic matter present in the water by microbes present in the water. Usually representin the easily "digestible" organics.Chemical Oxygen Demand (CO) - The amount of oxidants experessed as oxygen required to consume all organics in a water sampleTotal Oxygen Demand (TOD) the sum of COD and BODBiological Oxygen demand is the oxygen required to oxidized only organic matter by micro organisms (it is basically a prototype of actual process happening in treatment plant) while chemical oxygen demand is the oxygen consumed to oxidize all organic and inorganic matter and it employ chemicals to do this process that why it is way more fast then BOD experiment .