Hydrochloric acid is released by the stomach. It mixes with pepsinogen to produce pepsin. Pepsin breaks down proteins. The hydrochloric acid also helps turn the solid food into a liquid that makes digestion possible. In addition, the HCl being very acidic provides protective mechanism to the body by being anti-bacterial in action. lastly , it converts the ferric iron to its ferrous form..and helps in its absorption..
The hydrochloric acid in ther stomach has two main purposes:
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Hydrochloric acid helps in the digestion process by breaking down food particles into smaller molecules and also serves as a barrier by killing harmful bacteria and pathogens in the stomach.
Nitric acid, hydrochloric acid.
Hydrochloric acid (HCl) contains two elements: hydrogen and chlorine.
The mole ratio of hydrogen to hydrochloric acid is 1:2. This means that in the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between hydrogen and hydrochloric acid, one mole of hydrogen reacts with two moles of hydrochloric acid.
hydrochloric acid
Two substances that can react with hydrochloric acid to form salt are metal oxides and metal carbonates. When metal oxides react with hydrochloric acid, they form metal chloride and water. When metal carbonates react with hydrochloric acid, they form metal chloride, carbon dioxide, and water.