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Hydrochloric acid is released by the stomach. It mixes with pepsinogen to produce pepsin. Pepsin breaks down proteins. The hydrochloric acid also helps turn the solid food into a liquid that makes digestion possible. In addition, the HCl being very acidic provides protective mechanism to the body by being anti-bacterial in action. lastly , it converts the ferric iron to its ferrous form..and helps in its absorption..

The hydrochloric acid in ther stomach has two main purposes:

  1. It sterilises food by killing pathogens and other microbes.
  2. It has a pH of 2, which is perfect for proteases such as pepsin to break down proteins as effectively as possible.

Dr.ZULCAIF

From Hajveri University

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12y ago
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4mo ago

Hydrochloric acid helps in the digestion process by breaking down food particles into smaller molecules and also serves as a barrier by killing harmful bacteria and pathogens in the stomach.

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Related questions

Example two acids used in the laboratory?

Nitric acid, hydrochloric acid.


Is hydrochloric acid an elemnt?

Hydrochloric acid is made out of two elements, hydrogen and chlorine.


What two elements is Hydrochloric acid composed of?

Hydrochloric acid is composed of hydrogen and chlorine.


What are the two acid in the stomach?

The gastric acid that is secreted into the stomach is primarily composed of hydrochloric acid (HCl).


How many elements does hydrochloric acid contain?

Hydrochloric acid (HCl) contains two elements: hydrogen and chlorine.


What is the mole ratio of hydrogen to hydrochloric acid?

The mole ratio of hydrogen to hydrochloric acid is 1:2. This means that in the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between hydrogen and hydrochloric acid, one mole of hydrogen reacts with two moles of hydrochloric acid.


What two metals will react with dilute hydrochloric acid?

Lots of metals will react with dilute hydrochloric acid; anything above hydrogen in the activity series should do so.


What is a powerful acid made in the stomach that has digestive functions?

pyruvic acid My answer is Gastric acid, its a digestive fluid in the stomach It has pH of 1.5-3.5 and is composed of hydrochloric acid


Is sulfuric acid hydrochloric acid?

No, these are two different chemicals. Hydrochloric acid, or hydrogen chloride, is a compound of hydrogen and chlorine. Sulfuric acid, is a compound of hydrogen, sulfur, and oxygen.


What acid is in stomach acid?

It contains hydrochloric acid.


Is hydrochloric acid an organic acid?

No. Hydrochloric acid is a mineral acid.


What two substances can react with hydrochloric acid to form salt?

Two substances that can react with hydrochloric acid to form salt are metal oxides and metal carbonates. When metal oxides react with hydrochloric acid, they form metal chloride and water. When metal carbonates react with hydrochloric acid, they form metal chloride, carbon dioxide, and water.