The presence of solutes in a solution alter the ability of solvent molecules to interact. This affects the ability of the solvent to go through phase changes. These are called colligative properties. The basic colligative properties are boiling point, freezing point, osmotic pressure, and vapor pressure.
The observable properties of a solution include transparency, color, taste, odor, boiling point, freezing point, and concentration. These properties can vary depending on the composition of the solute and solvent in the solution.
The hydrogen ion (H+) is responsible for the acidic properties of a liquid solution. In acidic solutions, there is an excess of H+ ions, which lowers the pH of the solution.
1. Vapor pressure lowering: the decrease in vapor pressure with increasing the number of solute molecules in solution. 2. Boiling point elevation: the increase in boiling point with increasing number of solute molecules in solution. 3. Freezing point depression: the decrease in freezing point with increasing number of solute molecules in solution. 4. Osmotic pressure
A base solution releases hydroxide ions (OH-) into the solution. These ions are responsible for the basic properties of the solution, such as the ability to neutralize acids.
Bases in a solution have the ability to accept protons, resulting in an increase in the pH level of the solution. This reaction typically leads to the formation of hydroxide ions (OH-) in the solution, which contributes to the basic properties of the solution.
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The observable properties of a solution include transparency, color, taste, odor, boiling point, freezing point, and concentration. These properties can vary depending on the composition of the solute and solvent in the solution.
A solution can be isotonic, hypertonic, or hypotonic.
A neutral solution has the pH=7,00.
The solution properties of a substance depend on its concentration, temperature, and pressure. These properties can include density, viscosity, boiling point, and solubility. The interactions between the solute and solvent molecules play a significant role in determining the overall solution properties.
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The properties of a true solution are: 1: they are transparent to light 2: they do not separate on standing 3: they are non-filterable
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Homogenous mixture,and has no recidue
it have small particles
"Mixture"Each component in a mixture retain its properties.
The hydrogen ion (H+) is responsible for the acidic properties of a liquid solution. In acidic solutions, there is an excess of H+ ions, which lowers the pH of the solution.