Alcohols and phenols (hydroxyl functional group)
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Organic compounds that have an -OH functional group are called alcohols. They include molecules such as methanol, ethanol, and propanol. The -OH group is a hydroxyl group, consisting of an oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom.
The common organic functional group with the symbol OH is the hydroxyl group. It consists of an oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom and is found in alcohols and phenols.
All alcohols have a hydroxyl functional group (OH) attached to a carbon atom. They are organic compounds characterized by this OH group, which gives alcohols their similar properties such as being flammable and having the potential to undergo oxidation reactions.
The functional group -OH is called a hydroxyl group. It consists of an oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom, and it is commonly found in alcohols and other organic compounds. It imparts characteristics such as polarity and the ability to participate in hydrogen bonding.
Alcohols are organic compounds that contain one or more hydroxyl (-OH) groups. The hydroxyl group is a functional group consisting of an oxygen atom bonded to a hydrogen atom. In alcohols, the hydroxyl group is attached to a carbon atom in the molecule, giving the compound its characteristic properties.
The functional group is the portion of a molecule that is active in a chemical reaction and determines the properties of many organic compounds. It is responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions and behaviors of a compound. Examples include hydroxyl (-OH), carbonyl (C=O), and amino (-NH2) groups.