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A generic rate of reaction equation is rate=k[A], where k is the rate constant, [A] is the concentration of some reactant A. Just looking at this, we see the rate will be influenced by the [A]. The more you have, the faster the rate, and vice versa. rates are "things" over time. So it also makes sense that time affects the the rate of a reaction. If the given reaction is endo- or exo- thermic, the temperature will also play a role in the rate of the reaction. If the reaction deals with gases, a higher temperature will increase the average molecular velocity, increasing the energy of the particles (collision theory) and increasing the rate of reaction. Pressure is yet another influence, especially when dealing with gases. A higher pressure means more molecules have a chance to react (to meet up with the other reactant(s)). And since pressure and volume go hand in hand, volume also plays a role.

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15y ago
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9mo ago

Factors that influence the rate of a chemical reaction include the concentration of reactants, temperature, surface area, presence of catalysts, and the nature of reactants. Higher concentrations, temperatures, and surface areas generally increase reaction rates, while catalysts can speed up reactions by providing an alternate pathway with lower activation energy. The specific characteristics of the reactants, such as their reactivity and physical state, also impact the rate of reaction.

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12y ago

It definitely depends on the reaction; however, generically speaking, concentration and temperature come into play as well as the presence of a catalyst.

Concentration of reactants and time; also: order of reaction, type of reaction, temperature, pressure, stirring, added catalyst, the type of solvent, surface area of reactants (if they are solids), effect of other physical factors as irradiation, etc.

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Q: What are the factors that influence that rate of reaction?
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