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Sugar phosphates are important molecules in metabolic pathways, as they serve as intermediates in processes like glycolysis and the pentose phosphate pathway. They also play key roles in cellular signaling and the synthesis of important compounds like nucleotides and amino acids. Additionally, sugar phosphates can be used as building blocks for the synthesis of carbohydrates and other biomolecules.
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What makes up the backbone of the DNA molecule?
The backbone of the DNA molecule is made up of alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate groups. These sugar-phosphate backbones run along the outside of the double helix structure, providing stability to the DNA molecule.
What is the backbone of DNA made of?
Phosphates and sugars.
What type of bond connects sugars and phosphates?
A phosphodiester bond connects sugars (deoxyribose or ribose) and phosphates in nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. It forms between the 3' carbon of one sugar molecule and the 5' carbon of the adjacent sugar molecule, creating a sugar-phosphate backbone.
What are phosphates used to make?
Phosphates are commonly used to make fertilizers for plants, as they provide essential nutrients like phosphorus that promote growth. They are also used in food and beverages as preservatives and acidifiers, and in detergents as water softeners and surfactants. Additionally, phosphates are used in some industrial processes, such as in metal finishing and water treatment.
Why do many states limit the amount of phosphates hat can be used in detergents?
States limit the amount of phosphates in detergents because phosphates can contribute to water pollution by promoting algae growth, which can harm aquatic ecosystems. By reducing the use of phosphates in detergents, states aim to protect water quality and the environment.
Sugar and phosphates provide the energy for dna replication?
Sugar (in the form of deoxyribose in DNA) provides the backbone structure for the DNA molecule, while phosphates help link the deoxyribose sugar molecules together. The energy for DNA replication comes from the breaking of high-energy phosphate bonds in the nucleotide triphosphates that are used to build new DNA strands.
What makes up the backbone of the DNA molecule?
The backbone of the DNA molecule is made up of alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate groups. These sugar-phosphate backbones run along the outside of the double helix structure, providing stability to the DNA molecule.
What are the sides of the DNA ladder are made up of?
The DNA ladder is made of sugar and phosphates.
What is the backbone of DNA made of?
Phosphates and sugars.
What type of bond connects sugars and phosphates?
A phosphodiester bond connects sugars (deoxyribose or ribose) and phosphates in nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. It forms between the 3' carbon of one sugar molecule and the 5' carbon of the adjacent sugar molecule, creating a sugar-phosphate backbone.
Is phosphate used in agriculture?
Yes, phosphates are used as fertilizers.
What happens to phosphates when a animal or plant dies?
As the body of the plant or animal decomposes or is is eaten the phosphates are used by the consuming organisms.
What are the molecules that make up the sides of DNA?
The sides of the DNA molecule are made up of alternating deoxyribose sugar molecules and phosphate groups, forming the sugar-phosphate backbone.
Which nucleotide indicates the nucleic acid is RNA?
There is sugar,phosphates and nitrogenous base that indicates the nucleic acid is RNA
A gaint molecule consisting of the sugar deoxyribose phosphates and nitrogen bases contain the coded genetic information?
trait
What are phosphates used to make?
Phosphates are commonly used to make fertilizers for plants, as they provide essential nutrients like phosphorus that promote growth. They are also used in food and beverages as preservatives and acidifiers, and in detergents as water softeners and surfactants. Additionally, phosphates are used in some industrial processes, such as in metal finishing and water treatment.
The structure of a DNA molecule resembles the shape of a twisted ladder. in this model which part of the ladder is made of sugar and phosphates?
the rails
