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Bicarbonate & CO2 dissolved in the blood act as buffers. They make it so the pH of the blood doesn't change much. It's important because the hemoglobin of the red blood cells changes its conformation (shape) when the pH changes. If the hemoglobin changes its shape, it won't transport oxygen, and you die...

There's a medical condition for this - 'acidosis' - it's when you're body isn't efficiently getting rid of CO2, and the blood gets too acidic to transport oxygen properly. Potentially, it's potentially a life-threatening condition.

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βˆ™ 14y ago
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βˆ™ 6mo ago

Some buffer solutions inside the human body include bicarbonate buffer system in the blood, phosphate buffer system in the kidneys, and protein buffer system in the intracellular fluid. These systems help maintain the pH balance by absorbing excess hydrogen ions (acid) or hydroxide ions (base) to prevent drastic changes in pH.

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βˆ™ 16y ago

Blood is an example of a chemical buffer in the body.

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βˆ™ 15y ago

sodium bicarbonate in the pancrease is a natural buffer found in humans.

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βˆ™ 10y ago

Buffer solutions are necessary to maintain a normal pH range in the human body. The most common buffer system, by far, in the body is bicarbonate.

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βˆ™ 13y ago

acetic acid+sodium acetate.

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βˆ™ 13y ago

Blood is a pH buffered solution (7.35)

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βˆ™ 15y ago

The Blood

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Q: What are some buffer solution inside the human body?
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