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Organic salt made by reacting fats or oils with sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide?
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What is the difference in sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide?
Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and potassium hydroxide (KOH) are both strong alkalis, but they differ in their chemical properties. Potassium hydroxide is typically more soluble in water compared to sodium hydroxide. Additionally, potassium hydroxide is more reactive and has a higher melting point than sodium hydroxide.
Which is the stronger base what Sodium Hydroxide or Potassium Hydroxide?
Sodium hydroxide is a stronger base than potassium hydroxide. This is because sodium hydroxide has a higher dissociation constant and a higher solubility than potassium hydroxide, making it more effective at accepting protons.
How can sodium hydroxide convert to sodium salicylate?
Sodium hydroxide can convert to sodium salicylate by reacting with salicylic acid. The neutralization reaction between sodium hydroxide and salicylic acid produces sodium salicylate along with water.
If you use potassium hydroxide instead of sodium hydroxide what salt would you make?
If you use potassium hydroxide instead of sodium hydroxide, you would make potassium salts instead of sodium salts. For example, if you reacted potassium hydroxide with hydrochloric acid, you would produce potassium chloride.
What is made by reacting a long-chain fatty acid with sodium or potassium hydroxide?
Soap is made by reacting a long-chain fatty acid with sodium or potassium hydroxide, a process known as saponification. This reaction results in the formation of soap molecules, which have both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties, allowing them to effectively clean dirt and oil from surfaces.
What is made by reacting fats or oils with sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide?
Soap is made by reacting fats or oils with sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide in a process called saponification.
How do you saponify Oleic Acid?
Oleic acid can be saponified by reacting it with a strong base, such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, in a process called saponification. This reaction results in the formation of the corresponding soap, which is the sodium or potassium salt of oleic acid, along with glycerol as a byproduct.
What is the difference in sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide?
Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and potassium hydroxide (KOH) are both strong alkalis, but they differ in their chemical properties. Potassium hydroxide is typically more soluble in water compared to sodium hydroxide. Additionally, potassium hydroxide is more reactive and has a higher melting point than sodium hydroxide.
Which is the stronger base what Sodium Hydroxide or Potassium Hydroxide?
Sodium hydroxide is a stronger base than potassium hydroxide. This is because sodium hydroxide has a higher dissociation constant and a higher solubility than potassium hydroxide, making it more effective at accepting protons.
What are 10 examples of neutralisation?
Mixing hydrochloric acid with sodium hydroxide to form salt and water. Combining sulfuric acid with calcium hydroxide to produce calcium sulfate and water. Reacting nitric acid with potassium hydroxide to yield potassium nitrate and water. Mixing acetic acid with ammonia to form ammonium acetate and water. Combining phosphoric acid with barium hydroxide to produce barium phosphate and water. Reacting citric acid with sodium bicarbonate to yield sodium citrate and water. Mixing hydrofluoric acid with sodium carbonate to form sodium fluoride and water. Combining carbonic acid with potassium hydroxide to produce potassium carbonate and water. Reacting oxalic acid with calcium hydroxide to yield calcium oxalate and water. Mixing hydrobromic acid with magnesium hydroxide to form magnesium bromide and water.
How can sodium hydroxide convert to sodium salicylate?
Sodium hydroxide can convert to sodium salicylate by reacting with salicylic acid. The neutralization reaction between sodium hydroxide and salicylic acid produces sodium salicylate along with water.
If you use potassium hydroxide instead of sodium hydroxide what salt would you make?
If you use potassium hydroxide instead of sodium hydroxide, you would make potassium salts instead of sodium salts. For example, if you reacted potassium hydroxide with hydrochloric acid, you would produce potassium chloride.
What is made by reacting a long-chain fatty acid with sodium or potassium hydroxide?
Soap is made by reacting a long-chain fatty acid with sodium or potassium hydroxide, a process known as saponification. This reaction results in the formation of soap molecules, which have both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties, allowing them to effectively clean dirt and oil from surfaces.
Are potassium and sodium hydroxide the same thing?
No, potassium hydroxide (KOH) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) are not the same. They are both strong alkalis, but they have different elemental compositions (potassium and sodium) and chemical properties.
What type of substance neutralises acids?
an alkali
Which has a high pH level sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide?
Sodium hydroxide typically has a higher pH level than potassium hydroxide. Sodium hydroxide has a pH around 14, while potassium hydroxide has a pH around 12.
What are sponification and esterfiction?
Saponification is the process of making soap by reacting fats or oils with an alkali such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide. Esterification is the chemical reaction between an alcohol and a carboxylic acid to form an ester and water. Both processes are important in organic chemistry for creating different compounds with specific properties.
