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Proteins are molecules whose properties are determined by the sequence of amino acids they contain. The unique sequence of amino acids dictates a protein's structure, function, and interactions with other molecules. This specificity is essential for proteins to carry out their diverse roles in the body.
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The primary structure of a protein is determined by the sequence of what?
The primary structure of a protein is determined by the sequence of amino acids in the protein chain. This sequence is encoded by the gene corresponding to that protein. It plays a crucial role in determining the higher-order structures and biological functions of the protein.
What are the acids attached to the glycerol molecule?
The acids attached to the glycerol molecule in a triglyceride are typically fatty acids. These fatty acids can vary in length and degree of saturation, which influences the physical properties of the triglyceride, such as its melting point and health effects.
What is directly responsible for the sequence of amino acids in a protein?
The sequence of amino acids in a protein is directly determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene that codes for that protein. This process occurs during protein synthesis, where the genetic information is transcribed from DNA to mRNA and then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids.
What is a protein made of?
Proteins are made up of long chains of amino acids, which are linked together by peptide bonds. Each protein has a specific sequence of amino acids that determines its unique structure and function in the body.
What polymer is formed from amino acids found in the human body?
Proteins are polymers formed from amino acids found in the human body. These amino acids are linked together in a specific sequence to form a protein molecule.
The sequence of amino acids that makes up a protein molecule in the body are determined by?
ribosomes in the cytoplasm
The sequence of amino acids that makes up a protein molecule is determined by the sequence of?
The sequence of amino acids that makes up a protein molecule is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in a gene. Genes contain the instructions for building proteins, and the genetic code dictates which amino acids are linked together to form a protein. This process involves transcription of DNA into mRNA and translation of mRNA into a specific sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis.
What determines the amino acid sequence in a protein?
The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA, and this is determined by the sequence of nucleotide bases in the DNA.
What determines what proteins DNA code for?
The sequence of basis on the DNA molecule is what directs the sequence of amino acids in the protein molecule - that's how it all links together! So, the sequence of bases in DNA codes for the sequence of amino acids of a protein.
What are the different types and functions of proteins determined by?
They are determined by the sequence and number of amino acids.
What is the shape of a protein determined by?
the type and sequence of its amino acids
Does gene indicate sequence of amino acids of protein molecule?
YES
Which molecule determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein?
The molecule that determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein is messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA carries the genetic information from the DNA in the cell's nucleus to the ribosomes, where the sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA is translated into a sequence of amino acids that make up the protein.
What determines the sequence of amino-acids in a protein?
The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene that codes for that protein. This gene is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) which is then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids based on the genetic code. Each set of three nucleotides (codon) in the mRNA specifies a particular amino acid to be added to the growing protein chain.
The order of the amino acids in a polypeptide chain are determind by the order of nucleotides in the what?
The order of amino acids in a polypeptide chain is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA (messenger RNA) molecule. This sequence is read during the process of translation by the ribosome, which then assembles the corresponding amino acids in the correct order to form the polypeptide chain.
What tells the cells the order of the amino acids needed to build a protein?
The order of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in a gene, specifically in the mRNA molecule that is transcribed from the gene. This sequence is read by ribosomes during protein synthesis, which match each codon (a group of three nucleotides) with the corresponding amino acid.
Where is amino acid sequence is formed?
Amino acid sequences are formed in the ribosomes of cells during the process of protein synthesis. The sequence is determined by the arrangement of nucleotides in the mRNA molecule, which acts as a template for the assembly of amino acids.
