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Well it successfully explained the mystery behind the stability of Magic numbers.

Secondly It is able to predict the Total Angular Momenta of the Nuclei.

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11y ago
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6mo ago

Nuclear shell models provide a useful framework for understanding the structure of atomic nuclei based on the organization of nucleons into energy levels, similar to electron shells in atoms. They successfully predict the magic numbers of stable nuclei and the nuclear binding energies. Additionally, shell models contribute to our understanding of nuclear properties such as spin, parity, and magnetic moments.

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Q: Merits of nuclear shell models
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What is the effective nuclear oxygen?

Effective nuclear charge refers to the net positive charge experienced by an electron in a multi-electron atom. It takes into account the shielding effect of inner electrons. For oxygen, the effective nuclear charge is around +6, as the 8 protons in the nucleus are partially shielded by the 2 inner-shell electrons.


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Lawrencium is typically used in nuclear physics experiments to study nuclear reactions and decay processes. Its unstable nature and short half-life make it suitable for understanding the behavior of heavy and superheavy elements. Additionally, lawrencium can provide insights into fundamental nuclear properties and models.


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The development of atomic models demonstrates the scientific process by showcasing how theories are refined and improved over time through experimentation and evidence. Scientists initially proposed basic models based on limited information, such as Dalton's indivisible atoms. As new discoveries were made, such as the existence of subatomic particles, models like Thomson's plum pudding and Rutherford's nuclear model were developed and later refined into the modern quantum mechanical model through further experimentation and observation.


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Potassium is larger than magnesium because potassium has one more electron shell than magnesium, leading to a larger atomic size. Additionally, the increase in nuclear charge from magnesium to potassium is not enough to offset the added electron shell, resulting in a larger atomic radius for potassium.

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