Molecules that are synthesised from multiple subunits are known as polymers. The subunits are known as monomers.
An example of a polymer is a protein, which is made up of amino acid subunits (monomers).
A large organic molecule, usually created by polymerisation of monomers is known as a macromolecule. This includes nucleic acids, proteins and carbohydrates.
Molecules that are synthesised from multiple subunits are known as polymers. The subunits are known as monomers.
An example of a polymer is a protein, which is made up of amino acid subunits (monomers).
A large organic molecule, usually created by polymerisation of monomers is known as a macromolecule. This includes nucleic acids, proteins and carbohydrates.
An exception to this statement is the assembly of lipid molecules, such as fats and oils, which are not formed by polymerization of repeating subunits but rather by condensation reactions between individual fatty acid molecules and glycerol molecules. Lipids do not form polymers in the same way that proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates do.
The end products in Miller and Urey's experiments were various organic compounds, such as amino acids, sugars, and lipids. These molecules are building blocks of life and were synthesized in the experimental setup that simulated early Earth's conditions.
The first organic compound to be synthesized in a lab was urea by Friedrich WΓΆhler in 1828. This marked a significant milestone in chemistry as it disproved the idea of vitalism, which proposed that organic compounds could only be produced by living organisms.
No, organic molecules do not have to contain calcium. Organic molecules are compounds primarily composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Calcium is an inorganic element and is not typically found in organic molecules.
Camphor is considered to be an organic compound. It is a naturally occurring substance derived from the wood of camphor trees or synthesized from the oil of turpentine.
Energy is required when organic molecules are synthesized because this process involves building complex molecules which requires input of energy. When organic molecules are broken down, energy is released because the breaking of bonds releases stored energy from the molecules. This energy can be used by the cell for various cellular processes.
Proteins are synthesized from less complex organic compounds known as amino acids.
The individual subunits of larger organic molecules are called monomers. Monomers can join together through chemical bonds to form polymers, which are larger molecules made up of repeating units of monomers.
The three subunits that make up a nucleotide are:a phosphate groupa 5-carbon sugar(deoxyribose)a nitrogen baseNucleotides are organic molecules that serve as the monomers, or subunits, of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA.
Molecules synthesized from carbon skeletons bonded to hydrogen atoms include carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. These biomolecules are essential for various cellular functions and are the building blocks of life.
An exception to this statement is the assembly of lipid molecules, such as fats and oils, which are not formed by polymerization of repeating subunits but rather by condensation reactions between individual fatty acid molecules and glycerol molecules. Lipids do not form polymers in the same way that proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates do.
it's between A. amino acids or B. monosaccharides C.fatty acids or D.phospholipids
Earth's early organic molecules could have been synthesized in various environments, such as deep-sea hydrothermal vents, volcanic regions, or on the surface in ponds or lakes. These locations provided the right conditions for the formation of simple organic compounds from inorganic precursors through processes like abiogenesis.
They are broken down into simpler molecules by the digestive system so they can be absorbed into the bloodstream.
Nucleotides are organic molecules that serve as the monomers or subunits of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. They are important because they make up the structural units of DNA and RNA.
ammonium cyanate
Organic molecules could have been synthesized in two places on early Earth: Primordial soup in the oceans, where lightning or UV radiation could have driven the formation of complex molecules. Hydrothermal vents on the ocean floor, where heat and minerals could have provided the energy needed for organic synthesis.