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Yes, Lithium can be quite toxic.

  • Neurologic effects of lithium toxicity include tremors, lethargy, confusion, seizures, and coma.
  • GI effects of lithium toxicity include nausea, vomiting, crampy abdominal pain, and diarrhea.
  • Mild-to-moderate lithium toxicity is characterized by tremor, weakness, and mild confusion.
  • Moderate-to-severe lithium toxicity is characterized by altered mental status, muscle fasciculations, stupor, seizures, coma, hyperreflexia, and cardiovascular collapse.
References
  1. Linakis JG, Savitt DL, Wu TY, Lockhart GR, Lacouture PG. Use of sodium polystyrene sulfonate for reduction of plasma lithium concentrations after chronic lithium dosing in mice. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 1998;36(4):309-13. [Medline].

  2. Menghini VV, Albright RC Jr. Treatment of lithium intoxication with continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration. Am J Kidney Dis. Sep 2000;36(3):E21. [Medline].

  3. van Bommel EF, Kalmeijer MD, Ponssen HH. Treatment of life-threatening lithium toxicity with high-volume continuous venovenous hemofiltration. Am J Nephrol. Sep-Oct 2000;20(5):408-11. [Medline].

  4. Alexander MP, Farag YM, Mittal BV, Rennke HG, Singh AK. Lithium toxicity: a double-edged sword. Kidney Int. Jan 2008;73(2):233-7. [Medline].

  5. Aral H, Vecchio-Sadus A. Toxicity of lithium to humans and the environment--a literature review. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. Jul 2008;70(3):349-56. [Medline].

  6. Burkhart, K. Lithium. In: Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. Sixth Edition. Mosby Elsevier; 2006:2442-2444.

  7. Chen KP, Shen WW, Lu ML. Implication of serum concentration monitoring in patients with lithium intoxication. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. Feb 2004;58(1):25-9. [Medline].

  8. Eyer F, Pfab R, Felgenhauer N, et al. Lithium poisoning: pharmacokinetics and clearance during different therapeutic measures. J Clin Psychopharmacol. Jun 2006;26(3):325-30. [Medline].

  9. Freeman MP, Freeman SA. Lithium: clinical considerations in internal medicine. Am J Med. Jun 2006;119(6):478-81. [Medline].

  10. Giles JJ, Bannigan JG. Tetatogenic and developmental effects of lithium. Curr Pharm Des. 2006;12(12):1531-41.

  11. Gitlin M. Lithium and the kidney: an updated review. Drug Saf. Mar 1999;20(3):231-43. [Medline].

  12. Greller, H. Lithium. In: Goldfrank's Toxicologic Emergencies. Eighth. McGraw-Hill; 2006:1052-1058.

  13. Groleau G. Lithium toxicity. Emerg Med Clin North Am. May 1994;12(2):511-31. [Medline].

  14. Hsu CH, Liu PY, Chen JH, Yeh TL, Tsai HY, Lin LJ. Electrocardiographic abnormalities as predictors for over-range lithium levels. Cardiology. 2005;103(2):101-6. [Medline].

  15. Juurlink DN, Mamdani MM, Kopp A, Rochon PA, Shulman KI, Redelmeier DA. Drug-induced lithium toxicity in the elderly: a population-based study. J Am Geriatr Soc. May 2004;52(5):794-8. [Medline].

  16. Lee DC, Klachko MN. Falsely elevated lithium levels in plasma samples obtained in lithium containing tubes. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 1996;34(4):467-9. [Medline].

  17. Ng YW, Tiu SC, Choi KL, Chan FK, Choi CH, Kong PS. Use of lithium in the treatment of thyrotoxicosis. Hong Kong Med J. Aug 2006;12(4):254-9. [Medline].

  18. Rosenqvist M, Bergfeldt L, Aili H, Mathe AA. Sinus node dysfunction during long-term lithium treatment. Br Heart J. Oct 1993;70(4):371-5. [Medline].

  19. Scharman EJ. Methods used to decrease lithium absorption or enhance elimination. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 1997;35(6):601-8. [Medline].

  20. Timmer RT, Sands JM. Lithium intoxication. J Am Soc Nephrol. Mar 1999;10(3):666-74. [Medline].

  21. Zimmerman JL. Poisonings and overdoses in the intensive care unit: general and specific management issues. Crit Care Med. Dec 2003;31(12):2794-801. [Medline].

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14y ago
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6mo ago

Yes, lithium can be dangerous in water as high concentrations can be toxic to both humans and aquatic life. It is important to monitor lithium levels in water sources to ensure that they remain within safe limits to protect health and the environment.

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16y ago

Raw lithium is very harmful to the body but some lithium compound can be very beneficial to the body. Lithium belongs to the Alkali family on the Periodic Table. The Alkali metals stip thetwo hydrogen atoms from the one oxygen atom that make up a water molecule. Since the bodyis made of three fourths water this is very harm full.

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14y ago

Yes, lithium reacts with water to produce lithium hydroxide, which is a strong base that can cause serious chemical burns.

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15y ago

lithium is poisonous, but not lethal (deadly if you don't know) unless you take too much or unless it builds up in your body. feel any better?

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12y ago

No radioactive isotopes of lithium are ordinarily found in nature. All elements have synthetic radioactive isotopes, however.
Under normal conditions, Lithium is not radioactive.

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Q: Is lithium dangerous in water
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Related questions

Why is lithium dangerous when it has contact with water?

Lithium reacts violently with water to produce lithium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. The reaction can be exothermic and generate heat, potentially leading to a fire or explosion. This is why lithium batteries are designed to prevent direct contact with water to avoid any safety hazards.


What is the difference between batteries with lithium and medications with lithium?

The batteries are dangerous to swallow.


What is the action of lithium on water?

Lithium react violent with water and lithium hydroxide and hydrogen are formed.


Word equation for lithium oxide and water?

The word equation for the reaction between lithium oxide and water is: lithium oxide + water -> lithium hydroxide.


What is the word equation for the reaction between lithuim and water?

The word equation for the reaction between lithium and water is: lithium + water -> lithium hydroxide + hydrogen.


Why is lithium chloride insoluble in water?

You are misinformed, Lithium Chloride IS soluble in water.


What is the color of the lithium flame in water?

The color of the lithium flame in water is red. When lithium metal is placed in water, it reacts vigorously to form lithium hydroxide and releases hydrogen gas, resulting in a red flame.


Will lithium sink or float in water?

Lithium will react violently with water. Do not put it in water


Is it safe to obtain lithium metal from an Energizer lithium battery?

It is not safe to obtain lithium metal from an Energizer lithium battery. The process of extracting lithium metal from a battery can be dangerous as it involves handling reactive chemicals and the risk of fire or explosion. It is recommended to dispose of old batteries properly at a recycling center.


How many kjoules per mole of lithium does the reaction of lithium and water produce?

The reaction of lithium and water produces 286 kJ/mol of lithium.


What colour flame does lithium produce when added to water?

When lithium is added to water, it produces a red flame. This is due to the release of energy as the lithium reacts with the water to form lithium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.


Does lithium dissolve in other solvents?

Lithium is not dissolved in nonpolar solvents.With water lithium react.