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Is ammonia molecule a tetrahedral

Updated: 5/28/2024
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11y ago

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The bond angles between two N-H bonds in ammonia are close to the bond angles characteristic of a tetrahedron, but the molecule as a whole is not a tetrahedron because one of the four bonds to a central atom found in an actual tetrahedral molecule is missing; there are only three hydrogen atoms bound to a central nitrogen atom in ammonia. In an ammonium ion, however, the tetrahedron is complete.

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11y ago
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1mo ago

Yes, the ammonia molecule (NH3) is a pyramidal molecule, not tetrahedral. It has a trigonal pyramidal shape with an unshared electron pair on the nitrogen atom, resulting in a distorted tetrahedral geometry.

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Q: Is ammonia molecule a tetrahedral
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Related questions

How many atoms are needed for a molecule to have a tetrahedral geometry?

Four. Ammonia (NH3) is an example.


What is the geometry of the molecule NH3 is?

The molecule of ammonia has a trigonal pyramidal shape with angles of 106,7 0.


Is NH4 linear?

No. First of all, NH2- is an ion, not a molecule. Second, it has a bent geometry, similar to that of a water molecule.


What is the ammonia molecular shape?

The molecular shape of ammonia (NH3) is trigonal pyramidal. It has a lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom, causing the molecule to have a distorted tetrahedral shape.


What is the Molecule shape of CH4?

The molecule shape of CH4 (methane) is tetrahedral, with the carbon atom at the center and the four hydrogen atoms at the vertices. This shape maximizes the distance between the hydrogen atoms, minimizing repulsion and leading to a stable molecule.


The shape of the methane molecule is called?

The shape of the methane molecule is called tetrahedral. It has a central carbon atom with four hydrogen atoms attached, forming a symmetrical tetrahedral shape with bond angles of approximately 109.5 degrees.


What is the shape of a molecule of cH4?

tetrahedral


Which molecule has a tetrahedral arrangement of electron pairs but is not a tetrahedral molecule?

Sulfur dioxide is an example of a molecule that has a tetrahedral arrangement of electron pairs due to its VSEPR geometry, but it is not a tetrahedral molecule. This is because it has a bent molecular shape, with two bonding pairs and one lone pair of electrons around the central sulfur atom.


What is the experimental bond angle for ammonia?

Bond angles in various molecules tend to be as big as possible and therefore we would expect a bond angle of 120°. Ammonia, however, is a permanent dipole and therefore acts like it owns a 4th hydrogen atom. Ammonia more or less acts like a tetrahedral molecule. This phenomena occurs in water as well. The theoretical bond angle for a tetrahedral molecule would be 109.5°, but in ammonia it's a little lower, the experimental bond angle of ammonia is 107°. This is because of the additional repulsive force of the electron pair occupying the "fourth" spot of the tetrahedron.


What is the shape of methane molecule CH4?

tetrahedral


Does Cio4 have a bent shape?

No, it is a tetrahedral molecule


What is a tetrahedral angle?

In a tetrahedral molecule the characteristic angle between atoms is 109,5 degrees.