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IF3 has 5 electron pairs to "place" in orbitals. sp3d hybridisation gives the 5 with trigonal pyramidal symmetry.

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11y ago
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6mo ago

Hybridization occurs when atomic orbitals mix to form new orbitals. In the case of sp3d hybridization, one s orbital, three p orbitals, and one d orbital combine to form five equivalent sp3d hybrid orbitals. This allows the central atom to accommodate five electron pairs in a trigonal bipyramidal geometry.

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Q: If3 hybridisation is sp3d why?
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