Use any acid. HCl, HBr, HX.
Zn + HX ==> ZnX + H2.
The zinc forms a salt with the acid by getting oxidized. Hydrogen gas is released.
With hydrochloric acid, the reaction is as follows:
Zn + HCl ==> ZnCl2 + H2
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Zinc reacts with acids such as hydrochloric acid to produce zinc chloride salt and hydrogen gas. The metal will undergo a single displacement reaction where it displaces the hydrogen ions from the acid to form zinc chloride and hydrogen gas. The reaction can be represented as: Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2.
Yes, zinc does react with dilute hydrochloric acid to form zinc chloride and hydrogen gas. This is a common reaction in which the zinc displaces hydrogen from the acid to produce zinc chloride and hydrogen gas.
Zinc does not react with saturated citric acid at room temperature due to the presence of a protective layer of zinc citrate on the surface of the zinc metal, which inhibits further reaction. However, at higher temperatures or in more concentrated citric acid solutions, zinc may react to form zinc citrate and release hydrogen gas.
Zinc nitrate is formed when nitric acid reacts with zinc. This reaction also produces hydrogen gas.
zinc carbonate + sulphuric acid = zinc sulphate + water + carbon dioxide
Hydrochloric acid and zinc react to form zinc chloride and hydrogen gas. This is a single displacement reaction where the more reactive zinc displaces hydrogen from hydrochloric acid.