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well in dilute acid there is 1-10 percent and there will be only 90 percent of water so i was told from a science teacher who studied this
Ellen Funk
The water content in a dilute acid is typically calculated as the difference between the total weight of the solution and the weight of the acid. To express this as a percentage, divide the weight of water by the total weight of the solution and multiply by 100.
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How much water will there be in a dilute acid?
The amount of water in a dilute acid will depend on the concentration of the acid. A dilute acid contains more water than acid molecules, usually more water than acid. The exact ratio of water to acid molecules will depend on the specific concentration of the acid.
Is nitric acid a dilute acid?
Nitric acid can be dilute or concentrated. This is simply a matter of how much of it you have in a given amount of a solution, which is variable.
How weak is acid diffent from dilute acid?
A weak acid refers to an acid that only partially ionizes in solution, meaning it doesn't completely break down into ions. A dilute acid refers to a solution that has a low concentration of acid molecules in it, regardless of whether the acid is weak or strong. So, a weak acid can be concentrated or dilute depending on its concentration in solution, while dilute acid refers to the concentration of acid molecules in a solution.
How much water would you add to make an acid with pH of 5?
To make an acid with a pH of 5, you would need to dilute a strong acid with water. The exact amount of water needed would depend on the concentration of the acid you are starting with. It's important to perform calculations based on the initial concentration and final desired pH to determine the specific amount of water required.
How can you dilute concentrated sulfuric acid in laboratory?
By pouring the acid into the water. If you pour the water into the acid it could react violently and splash, hitting you and anyone else around. If you are going to be doing something like this make sure you are wearing protective goggles and a lab coat (or something protective like a lab coat).
How much water will there be in a dilute acid?
The amount of water in a dilute acid will depend on the concentration of the acid. A dilute acid contains more water than acid molecules, usually more water than acid. The exact ratio of water to acid molecules will depend on the specific concentration of the acid.
Is nitric acid a dilute acid?
Nitric acid can be dilute or concentrated. This is simply a matter of how much of it you have in a given amount of a solution, which is variable.
How much water do you have to add to dilute 500 L of acid to a neutral PH?
To dilute the acid to a neutral pH, you would need to add an equal amount of water to the acid. Therefore, you would need to add 500 liters of water to the 500 liters of acid for a total volume of 1000 liters with a neutral pH.
How weak is acid diffent from dilute acid?
A weak acid refers to an acid that only partially ionizes in solution, meaning it doesn't completely break down into ions. A dilute acid refers to a solution that has a low concentration of acid molecules in it, regardless of whether the acid is weak or strong. So, a weak acid can be concentrated or dilute depending on its concentration in solution, while dilute acid refers to the concentration of acid molecules in a solution.
How much water would you add to make an acid with pH of 5?
To make an acid with a pH of 5, you would need to dilute a strong acid with water. The exact amount of water needed would depend on the concentration of the acid you are starting with. It's important to perform calculations based on the initial concentration and final desired pH to determine the specific amount of water required.
How can you dilute concentrated sulfuric acid in laboratory?
By pouring the acid into the water. If you pour the water into the acid it could react violently and splash, hitting you and anyone else around. If you are going to be doing something like this make sure you are wearing protective goggles and a lab coat (or something protective like a lab coat).
Why should you add acid to water when diluting it?
Adding acid to water when diluting it helps to reduce the heat generated from the mixing process, preventing potential splashing or boiling of the water. This practice minimizes the risk of the acidic solution splashing back, which can be dangerous. Additionally, adding acid to water ensures that the acid is diluted more evenly and efficiently.
What to do if too much base on the skin rather than acid?
I don't know how relevant this is, but in our chemistry labs we were told to wash off with copious amounts of water and our chemistry teacher said once to spill some dilute acid over it to neutralise it first. I stress dilute, e.g. ethanoic acid in vinegar when we were dealing with very powerful conc. chemicals.
What are diluted acids?
A dilute acid is one that is not very concentrated. You can make an acid solution more dilute by adding water. Note that you have to be careful with the terms strong and weak; very strong acids can also be very dilute. Strong and weak characterize the acid's ability to dissociate in an aqueous solution, independent of concentration.
Could dilute sulfuric acid be used as a catalyst for esterification?
Dilute sulfuric acid is often used as a catalyst for esterification reactions because it helps to protonate the carbonyl oxygen of the carboxylic acid, making it more electrophilic and facilitating the nucleophilic attack by the alcohol. This leads to the formation of an ester.
How much water must be mixed with concentrated hydrochloric acid to prapare 50cm3 of 6m hcl solution?
To prepare a 6M hydrochloric acid solution, you would need to dilute the concentrated hydrochloric acid. The volume of concentrated acid required would depend on its concentration. However, assuming the concentrated acid is 12M, you would need to mix 25 cm3 of the concentrated acid with 25 cm3 of water to prepare 50 cm3 of 6M HCl solution using the formula M1V1 = M2V2.
What happens when an acid is released in H2O?
A large amount of heat is released when strong acids are mixed with water. Adding more acid releases more heat. If you add water to acid, you form an extremely concentrated solution of acid initially. So much heat is released that the solution may boil very violently, splashing concentrated acid out of the container! If you add acid to water, the solution that forms is very dilute and the small amount of heat released is not enough to vaporize and spatter it.
