By water their weight and compression also make a different.
Chat with our AI personalities
Concentrated basic solutions have a higher concentration of hydroxide ions compared to other basic solutions. This means they have a higher pH and are more caustic or corrosive. They can be more dangerous to handle and require more caution during use.
Such solutions are called concentrated acids or bases. In these solutions, the acids and bases are present in high concentrations, but they do not neutralize each other due to the excess of one over the other.
Basic solutions are solutions that have more than a 1E-7 concentration of hydroxide ion. Thus, solutions with "extra" hydroxide ions are basic. On the other hand, solutions with extra hydrogen (hydronium) ions are acidic.
Homogeneous mixtures are uniform mixtures where the components are evenly distributed. They differ from heterogeneous mixtures, which have uneven distribution of components. Homogeneous mixtures are also known as solutions.
In chemistry, a sol is a type of colloid solution where solid particles are dispersed in a liquid. It differs from other types of solutions, like suspensions or emulsions, because the particles in a sol are smaller and do not settle out over time.
Litmus paper is an indicator that has no color in an acidic medium. It turns red in acidic solutions and blue in basic solutions.