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When crystallized sugar is put into water, the H2O molecules separate the sugar molecules from each other. This happens because both H2O and sugar molecules are polar. The polarity causes the much smaller H2O molecules to squeeze between the sugar molecules and break the weak van der Waals forces that exists between them. The H2O molecule bonds to the sugar molecule with a stronger bond than the earlier van der Waals force (because of the polarity of the molecules).

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13y ago
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3mo ago

Molecules of sugar are polar and can interact with water molecules through hydrogen bonding. This allows the water molecules to surround the sugar molecules and break the intermolecular forces holding them together, resulting in the sugar molecules becoming dispersed and dissolved in the water.

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Q: How can molecules of sugar be dissolved by molecules of water?
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Related questions

When sugar is dissolved in water is it a new substance?

No, when sugar is dissolved in water, it does not form a new substance. The sugar molecules are simply dispersed and mixed with the water molecules.


Does the shape change when sugar is dissolved in water?

Yes, the apparent shape of sugar changes when dissolved in water. Sugar in its solid, crystallized form is a cube. When dissolved in water, the individual molecules separate, and the crystalline structure breaks down.


Why sugar dissolved into water?

Sugar and water both are ionic compounds. Due to this sugar dissolve into water further sugar molecules breaks into small molecules in presence of water molecules.


Is sugar water a compound a mixture or a solution?

It's a solution, since the sugar is dissolved in water.


What happens sugar is added to water?

The sugar will dissolve in water because sugar is polar and so is water with hydrogen bonds. When attraction happens, the water molecules will separate the sugar molecules and the sugar will be dissolved.


Is the concentration of water molecules higher in pure water or in sugar water?

The concentration of water molecules is higher in pure water compared to sugar water. Sugar water has sugar molecules dissolved in it, which decreases the concentration of water molecules relative to pure water.


What happens to the paricles of sugar when a sugarcube is dissolved in water?

the sugar particles turn into ions which attach to the polar molecules of water Each sugar molecule does not become an ion. Each sugar molecule is charge neutral and thus has no charge. When sugar is dissolved in water, the water pulls the sugar molecules apart from each other and the individual sugar molecules no longer touch each other. Each sugar molecule is surrounded by water. The forces between molecules are responsible for this. The polar shape of water molecules is what governs the separation.


When sugar is dissolved in water there is no increase in volume?

When sugar is dissolved in water, the volume increases slightly due to the spaces between water molecules filling with sugar molecules. However, this increase is typically negligible for practical purposes since sugar dissolves readily in water.


Is a mixture sugar water?

Yes, Heterogeneous Additional information: The sugar is dissolved in the water. This "mixture" consists of two different types of molecules (thus we call it a mixture): water molecules (H2O) and sugar molecules (one type of sugar is table sugar, C12H22O11)


What chemical makes a sugar cube dissolve?

Water is the chemical that dissolves a sugar cube. The water molecules surround the sugar molecules and break the bonds holding them together, causing the sugar cube to dissolve.


Is sugar water a mixture?

Yes, sugar water is a mixture because it consists of two or more substances that are physically combined. In this case, sugar is dissolved in water, resulting in a homogeneous mixture where the sugar particles are distributed evenly throughout the water.


Is sugar dissolved in water a homogeneous mixture or a heterogeneous mixture?

Sugar dissolved in water forms a homogeneous mixture because the sugar molecules are evenly distributed throughout the water to create a uniform solution.