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Polyatomic salts are formed when a polyatomic ion, which is a charged molecule composed of two or more covalently bonded atoms, combines with a metal ion or another cation to form a stable ionic compound. These ions attract each other due to their opposite charges, resulting in the formation of a crystal lattice structure. Examples of polyatomic salts include ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) and sodium carbonate (Na2CO3).
Ionic bonds are formed due to the transfer of electrons from one atom (metal) to another atom (nonmetal) to give oppositely charged particles called ions to attain a noble gas arrangement.
They are formed by the reaction between a base and a polyatomic acid; example:
2NaOH + H2SO4 = Na2SO4 + 2H2O
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Which types of compounds contain polyatomic ions?
Compounds that contain polyatomic ions include salts such as sodium nitrate (NaNO3) and calcium carbonate (CaCO3), as well as acids like sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and phosphoric acid (H3PO4). These compounds are formed when polyatomic ions combine with other ions or atoms to create a stable compound.
Do salts have covalent bonds?
No, salts typically do not have covalent bonds. Salts are compounds formed from the reaction of an acid with a base, resulting in the formation of ionic bonds between cations and anions. Covalent bonds are typically found in molecules where atoms share electrons.
What is the polyatomic ions of ammonium?
The polyatomic ion of ammonium is NH4+. It is formed when a hydrogen ion (H+) is added to ammonia (NH3) to make it positively charged.
What two types of bonds are there in a polyatomic ion?
Polyatomic ions can have both ionic and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between the positively and negatively charged ions within the polyatomic ion, while covalent bonds are formed by sharing electrons between the atoms within the polyatomic ion.
Is sodium perbromate a polyatomic ion?
No, sodium perbromate is not a polyatomic ion. It is a compound formed by the combination of the sodium cation (Na+) and the perbromate anion (BrO4-).
How are polyatomic salts made?
When an oxyacid goes the process of ionization or neutralization. It produces salts and water.
Which types of compounds contain polyatomic ions?
Compounds that contain polyatomic ions include salts such as sodium nitrate (NaNO3) and calcium carbonate (CaCO3), as well as acids like sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and phosphoric acid (H3PO4). These compounds are formed when polyatomic ions combine with other ions or atoms to create a stable compound.
Do salts have covalent bonds?
No, salts typically do not have covalent bonds. Salts are compounds formed from the reaction of an acid with a base, resulting in the formation of ionic bonds between cations and anions. Covalent bonds are typically found in molecules where atoms share electrons.
What is the polyatomic ions of ammonium?
The polyatomic ion of ammonium is NH4+. It is formed when a hydrogen ion (H+) is added to ammonia (NH3) to make it positively charged.
What two types of bonds are there in a polyatomic ion?
Polyatomic ions can have both ionic and covalent bonds. Ionic bonds are formed between the positively and negatively charged ions within the polyatomic ion, while covalent bonds are formed by sharing electrons between the atoms within the polyatomic ion.
Is sodium perbromate a polyatomic ion?
No, sodium perbromate is not a polyatomic ion. It is a compound formed by the combination of the sodium cation (Na+) and the perbromate anion (BrO4-).
What is the name of a polyatomic ion for NA CLO?
The polyatomic ion formed by sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) is called sodium hypochlorite (NaClO).
Are salts nonionic compounds?
Salts are ionic compounds that are formed by neutrlization of an acid & a base.
What are salts?
r u thr
If the name of a polyatomic ion ends in ate with what letters will the oxyacid formed from it end?
atoms
In Chemistry what is SO4-2?
SO4-2 is the sulfate ion, which consists of one sulfur atom bonded to four oxygen atoms and has a charge of -2. It is a common polyatomic ion found in many compounds, such as in salts like sodium sulfate.
How do acids and bases differ from salts?
Salts are formed by the reactions between acids and salts; a salt contain an anion from the acid and a cation from the base.
