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A pH electrode works by measuring the electrical potential difference between a reference electrode and a glass electrode. The glass electrode is sensitive to hydrogen ions in the solution, which determines the acidity or alkalinity. The pH value is calculated based on this potential difference.
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How do pH electrodes work to measure the acidity or alkalinity of a solution?
pH electrodes work by measuring the electrical potential difference between a reference electrode and a glass electrode in contact with the solution. The glass electrode responds to the hydrogen ion concentration in the solution, which is directly related to its acidity or alkalinity. The pH value is then calculated based on this potential difference, providing a measure of the solution's acidity or alkalinity.
How does a pH sensor work to measure acidity or alkalinity in a solution?
A pH sensor measures the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution to determine its acidity or alkalinity. The sensor contains a special electrode that generates a voltage signal based on the hydrogen ion concentration. This signal is then converted into a pH value, which indicates the level of acidity or alkalinity in the solution.
How does a pH sensor work to measure acidity or alkalinity levels in a solution?
A pH sensor measures the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution to determine its acidity or alkalinity. The sensor contains a special electrode that generates a voltage signal based on the hydrogen ion concentration. This signal is then converted into a pH value, which indicates the acidity or alkalinity of the solution.
How does a pH meter work to measure the acidity or alkalinity of a solution?
A pH meter measures the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution to determine its acidity or alkalinity. The meter uses a glass electrode that generates a voltage proportional to the pH of the solution. This voltage is then converted into a pH reading displayed on the meter.
How does pH measure alkalinity in a solution?
pH measures the acidity or alkalinity of a solution on a scale from 0 to 14. A pH below 7 indicates acidity, while a pH above 7 indicates alkalinity. The higher the pH, the more alkaline the solution is.
