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Which group of organic moleculesincludes glycogen and glucose?

Anonymous

∙ 16y ago

Updated: 5/24/2024

Glucose is an example of an organic compound that is classified as a monosaccharide. Other sugar molecules that are monosaccharaides are fructose and galactose.

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∙ 10y ago

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Carbohydrates. Glycogen is a complex carbohydrate made up of many glucose molecules linked together, while glucose is a simple carbohydrate and a monosaccharide. Both are important sources of energy in living organisms.

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∙ 10mo ago

carbohydrates

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∙ 12y ago

dont know about the answer

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∙ 13y ago

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Q: Which group of organic moleculesincludes glycogen and glucose?

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Continue Learning about Natural Sciences

What group of food chemical does glycogen beleng to?

Glycogen belongs to the carbohydrate group of food chemicals. It is a complex carbohydrate that serves as a storage form of glucose in animals, including humans. Glycogen is typically stored in the liver and muscles for energy.

What molecule supplies the energy needed to join glucose molecules together to form a molecule of glycogen?

Generally speaking, no molecule supplies the energy to join a glucose into a growing glycogen chain. A previous step must be done and that is the formation of uridine diphosphate glucose (UDP-glucose or UDPG). Since the direct conversion of Glucose 1 phosphate (G1P) to glycogen and Pi is thermodynamically unfavorable (positive delta G) under all physiological Piconcentrations, glycogen biosynthesis requires the formation of UDPG by the combination of G1P with uridine triphosphate (UTP). UDPG's "high energy" status permits it to spontaneously donate glucosyl units to the growing glycogen chain. The step is catalyzed by the enzyme Glycogen Synthase, the glycosyl unit of UDPG is transferred to the C4-OH group on one of the glycogen's nonreducing ends to form an alpha(1-4)-glycosidic bond.

What food chemicals does glycogen belong to?

Glycogen belongs to the carbohydrate group of food chemicals. It is a complex carbohydrate that serves as a storage form of energy in animals and humans, particularly in the liver and muscles. Glycogen is made up of glucose units linked together in a branched structure.

What group or class does glucose fall into?

Glucose belongs to the sugar group.

What is needed to make pyruvate?

Pyruvate is an organic acid and is a ketone functional group. It is made up of glucose, acetyl co enzyme A, alanine, and ethanol.

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Related Questions

What group of food chemical does glycogen beleng to?

Glycogen belongs to the carbohydrate group of food chemicals. It is a complex carbohydrate that serves as a storage form of glucose in animals, including humans. Glycogen is typically stored in the liver and muscles for energy.

What is glycogen and which group it belongs to?

Glycogen is a polysaccharide that serves as a form of energy storage in animals, including humans. It belongs to the carbohydrate group. Glycogen is stored mainly in the liver and muscle cells and can be broken down into glucose to provide a rapid source of energy.

The process of glycogen to glucose?

Glycogen is broken down into glucose through a process called glycogenolysis. This process involves the release of glucose molecules from glycogen stores by the enzyme glycogen phosphorylase. These glucose molecules can then be used by the body for energy production.

What molecule supplies the energy needed to join glucose molecules together to form a molecule of glycogen?

Generally speaking, no molecule supplies the energy to join a glucose into a growing glycogen chain. A previous step must be done and that is the formation of uridine diphosphate glucose (UDP-glucose or UDPG). Since the direct conversion of Glucose 1 phosphate (G1P) to glycogen and Pi is thermodynamically unfavorable (positive delta G) under all physiological Piconcentrations, glycogen biosynthesis requires the formation of UDPG by the combination of G1P with uridine triphosphate (UTP). UDPG's "high energy" status permits it to spontaneously donate glucosyl units to the growing glycogen chain. The step is catalyzed by the enzyme Glycogen Synthase, the glycosyl unit of UDPG is transferred to the C4-OH group on one of the glycogen's nonreducing ends to form an alpha(1-4)-glycosidic bond.

Which group of orgnanic molecules includes glycogen and glucose?

Carbohydrates. Glycogen and glucose are both types of carbohydrates that serve as energy sources in the body. Glycogen is a complex carbohydrate that is stored in the liver and muscles, while glucose is a simple sugar that is used as an immediate energy source.

What food chemicals does glycogen belong to?

Glycogen belongs to the carbohydrate group of food chemicals. It is a complex carbohydrate that serves as a storage form of energy in animals and humans, particularly in the liver and muscles. Glycogen is made up of glucose units linked together in a branched structure.

Why beta glucose is more stable than alpha?

Beta glucose is more stable than alpha glucose due to the axial orientation of the hydroxyl group on the anomeric carbon in beta glucose, which reduces steric hindrance within the molecule. This conformation results in a more stable intramolecular hydrogen bonding pattern compared to alpha glucose, making beta glucose less prone to mutarotation.

Is glucose soluble?

Glucose is sparingly soluble in ethanol. This is because the organic molecules of the ethanol are too large to separate the glucose, unlike water where the water molecules are easily able to dissolve the crystalline structure to react with the -OH groups.

Is cellulose a steroid?

No, cellulose is not a steroid. Cellulose is a complex carbohydrate that forms the structural component of plant cell walls, while steroids are a group of lipids that include hormones like testosterone and cholesterol.

C6h12o6 is the formula for which organic group?

This is the formula for glucose. The molecular formula C6H12O6 is a carbohydrate or simple sugar. It also is a product of the photosynthesis process.

What group or class does glucose fall into?

Glucose belongs to the sugar group.

What enzyme regulates glycogenolysis?

Actually, three are the enzymes that intervene during glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis).First, Glycogen phosphorylase (or simply phosphorylase) that catalyzes glycogen phosphorolysis (bond cleavage by the substitution of a phosphate group) to yield glucose-1-phosphate (G1P) releasing only one glucose residue that is at least five residues from a ramification point.The second enzyme is the Glycogen debranching enzymethat removes glycogen's branches, thereby permiting the glycogen phosphorylase reaction (see above) to go to completion. This enzymes also hydrolyzes alpha(1-6)-linked glucosyl units to yield glucose.Finally, Phosphoglucomutase that converts G1P to G6P which is also formed in the first step of glycolysis through the action of either hexokinase or glucokinase.

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