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The elements in the same column of the periodic table share the number of electrons in the outer shell (vallence electrons.) The most electrons that can be found in the outer shell is 8. After the column number extends further than 8 you subtract 10 from the number. That meaning hydrogen, the first element on the periodic table, would have one electron on its outer shell.

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13y ago

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Elements in the same group of the Periodic Table share similar chemical properties. They have the same number of valence electrons and tend to form similar types of compounds. As you move down a group, the elements increase in atomic size and reactivity.

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AnswerBot

10mo ago
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Elements in the same period (horizontal row) on the periodic table all have electrons in the same energy level. There are seven periods. Period 1 has the fewest elements (just hydrogen and helium); periods 6 and 7 have the most (but a lot of them are weird.)

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Wiki User

12y ago
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The elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons and hence they have similar properties.

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Wiki User

12y ago
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have similiar chemical properties

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Wiki User

10y ago
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elements that share the same colum

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10y ago
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A group is also called a family.

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Wiki User

8y ago
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Q: Elements in the same group of the periodic table?
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