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What substance does liver change into urea?
The liver converts ammonia, a byproduct of protein metabolism, into urea through a process called the urea cycle. Urea is then excreted by the kidneys in the form of urine. This helps in the body's detoxification process and maintaining proper nitrogen balance.
What organ is involved with the deamination of amino acids?
The liver is the main organ involved in the deamination of amino acids. Deamination is the process of removing the amino group from amino acids to produce ammonia, which is then converted into urea for excretion.
Where does surplus amino acids broken?
Surplus amino acids can be broken down by the liver through a process called deamination. During deamination, the amino group is removed from the amino acid and converted into ammonia, which is then further processed and eliminated from the body via urea in the urine.
What are precursors of urea synthesis?
All amino acids
Which element in the molecules of urea shows that it is formed from amino acids and not from glucose?
The presence of an amide group in the urea molecule indicates it is derived from amino acids rather than glucose. This amide group is formed from the reaction between ammonia and the carbonyl group of a carboxylic acid group, which is characteristic of amino acid synthesis.
The liver removes the amino group from amino acids to form what molecule?
urea
What does the liver change non needed amino acids to?
Urea
Are amino acids components of urea?
No, amino acids are not components of urea. Urea is a waste product that is formed from the breakdown of proteins in the liver. Amino acids, on the other hand, are the building blocks of proteins.
Does the liver deaminate fatty acids?
Deamination is a process that occurs in the liver that removes the nitrogen-containing portions (-NH2 groups) from the amino acids. These -NH2 groups subsequently react to form a waste called urea. The liver therefore produces urea from amino groups formed by deamination of amino acids. The blood carries urea to the kidneys, where it is excreted in urine.
The liver changes the amino acids and proteins not needed by the body into?
the answer is urea and glucose
What happens to amino acids inside the liver?
They are broken down into urea then carried via blood to the kidneys and the excreted as urine
When amino acids are oxidized to form cellular energy their amino groups are removed and liberated as what?
Amino groups are removed and liberated as ammonia (NH3) during the oxidation of amino acids. Ammonia is a waste product that is typically converted into urea in the liver and excreted in urine.
Where does the conversion of amino-acid to urea take place?
The conversion of amino acids to urea primarily takes place in the liver. This process mainly occurs in the hepatocytes (liver cells) as part of the urea cycle, also known as the ornithine cycle. Urea is then released into the bloodstream and eventually excreted by the kidneys in the urine.
What is the waste product from the conversion amino acid into glucose?
The waste product from the conversion of amino acids into glucose is ammonia (NH3). Ammonia is produced during the breakdown of amino acids in the liver and is eventually converted into urea for excretion by the kidneys.
What happens to amino acids inside liver cells?
Amino acids inside liver cells can be used for protein synthesis, energy production, or converted into other molecules. Excess amino acids can be converted into glucose or fatty acids for storage. The liver also plays a role in converting toxic by-products of amino acid metabolism into less harmful substances that can be excreted.
When amino acids are degraded for energy the amine group is converted to by the?
When amino acids are degraded for energy, the amine group is converted to ammonia (NH3) through a process called deamination. Ammonia is then further processed and converted into urea in the liver, which is excreted by the body through urine.
What macromolecules produce urea as a waste product?
Proteins are macromolecules that produce urea as a waste product during the breakdown of amino acids. Urea is produced in the liver as a result of protein metabolism and is excreted by the kidneys.
